碎碎瓶安
2015年雅思寫作真題范文(2月14日):TASK2:The use of mobile phone in certain places is just as antisocial as *** oking. do you think mobile should be banned like *** oking?解析:這道考題應(yīng)該算是比較簡單的,一是話題(手機(jī)使用)本身不難,是考生們所熟悉的。
另外,觀點(diǎn)也應(yīng)該容易得出。凡事必有利弊,科技運(yùn)用的主動權(quán)一直都掌握在人們手中,人不能因噎廢食,科技產(chǎn)品如小小的智能手機(jī)只是工具,能否給人類帶來利取決于人們?nèi)绾稳ナ褂盟鼈儭?/p>
這里想說的是文章的布局,從劍橋官方范文來看,大多數(shù)有明顯傾向性的文章除了讓步段以外,都給出了兩個支持段。相比市面上所謂的高分范文或名師們給出的四段式,個人感覺此類結(jié)構(gòu)更合理,有側(cè)重點(diǎn),說服力上也略勝一籌。
2015年雅思寫作真題范文欣賞:Mobile phones are very popular among modern people as they greatly facilitate their daily life. However some people think the wide use of mobile phones causes problems as well and theyshould be of this believe that like *** oking which pollutes air, the use of mobile phones causes another kind of pollution, and that is noise. Inconsiderate use of them can be quite annoying. For example, loud conversations on mobile phones in public interrupt the pleasure of a quiet talk with friends. Besides, using mobile phones while driving can be a distraction for drivers and considered as a main contributor to road injuries. What is worse, excessive use of mobile phones can cause damage to people's health. Particularly, too much exposure to the tiny screen can be detrimental to young children's , the important role of mobile phones in modern life cannot be denied. First, for the majority of users, mobile phones provide them with easy and convenient munication that nothing else can offer. Compared with letters which take a couple of days or even weeks to reach the recipient, calls or short text messages via mobile phones enable users to stay connected with their social circles in a more efficient , new phones with multi-functions are constantly pushed to the market due to the application of new technology and they add more color to the dull routine. For instance, *** artphone users now can share interesting photos or their thoughts on a certain topic wherever they go. Also, convenience is important in modern life and the updated functions meet such need. New *** artphones enable users to pay all kinds of bills or make shopping payments effortlessly, saving time for work or leisure. Unlike laptops or other advanced hi-tech devices, mobile phones are *** aller, lighter and easier to carry, therefore they gain tremendous popularity among people who needs to travel frequently and keep in touch with outside conclusion, unlike *** oking which is definitely harmful to *** okers and the environment, mobile phones can benefit people if they are properly used. Therefore I do not think it is advisable to ban mobile phones, but guidelines about how to use them in a civilized way are essential.。
《我的奇思幻想》…暑copy假來臨了,我和媽媽打算去上海海迪士尼游玩,我多么希望在那里住一宿。
這可需要一筆不菲的費(fèi)用呢!對了,我可以發(fā)明一棟飛bai在天空的房子啊?。浚≌眠€不用花火車票錢了!真是一個兩全其美的辦法!它和農(nóng)村的房子沒什么兩樣,只是它的兩側(cè)長了一對巨大無比的翅膀,這能夠讓它在天空中飛翔,家里的所du有電器都是太陽能,連冰箱電視,洗衣機(jī)都是太陽能的,這棟房子不僅能飛上天,而且他平均每分鐘行駛100千米,從集寧到上海迪士尼用不了半小時,因?yàn)榉孔涌梢栽谔靭hi空中快速行駛,所以大大節(jié)省了我們的時間,同時免去了舟車勞頓之苦。到哪里只需要交門票錢,這下坐車的錢,和住酒店的錢就可以省了,這就是我發(fā)明,天空中的dao房子,有了這棟房子,大家就可以帶著自己的家人出去游玩了。
很多同學(xué)把精e69da5e887aa3233363533331力放在寫作的結(jié)構(gòu)或內(nèi)容上,這是致命的錯誤。雅思作文只要做到結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,內(nèi)容合理,不要要太變態(tài)或太強(qiáng)辭奪理即可。真正決定分?jǐn)?shù)的是語言?。?!考官比較側(cè)重兩方面:句型結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。
句型結(jié)構(gòu)方面:要有復(fù)雜句,如從句(這是基本的,6分的作文還是要的),非謂語動詞作定語、狀語、獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)(這是7,8分要的),倒裝句(7,8分要的),強(qiáng)調(diào)句(6分的也可以用用,比較好用),被動語態(tài)(這個地球人都要會用),同位語(7,8要的,6分么也可以用用),插入語(7,8分要的,感覺會很好)等等。
詞匯:中國學(xué)生往往對詞匯的理解有個誤區(qū)?。。】傆X得,詞用的越難越好,這是大錯特錯?。?!去看看劍橋系列從書所提供的例文,沒有一篇考官寫的例文是用了很多難詞的。詞匯主要是強(qiáng)調(diào)多樣性,即表達(dá)同一個意思,不要重復(fù)同樣的表達(dá)方式。比如:要說某某事很重要,第一次如果用了important,第二次就不能再說了,可以換些表達(dá),如significant, of great importance, have priority over。等等,這樣表達(dá)的方式就多樣了,考官就開心了,分?jǐn)?shù)就高了。
平時多積累一些短語結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯,我看見新東方在線的論壇上就有不少實(shí)用的資源和帖子,培養(yǎng)自己的語感,這樣寫作文的時候也能比較流暢的寫出來。
do you agree or disagree的雅思作文題目,最好是要有一個讓步觀點(diǎn).對于每一個觀點(diǎn)段落,可以在該段的開頭就寫明一個主題句,清晰的闡明該段大意,當(dāng)然也可以在結(jié)尾的時候?qū)懸粋€總結(jié)句,一個點(diǎn)明段落大意的主題句或者總結(jié)句可以為作文加分.discuss both views and give your own opinoin的題目,每個view段落里面寫幾個分論點(diǎn)是可以根據(jù)自己進(jìn)行調(diào)整的,如果把分論點(diǎn)都寫在一個段落里面太長的話,可以通過自然的連接詞換一段寫,這些連接詞類似于:however、then、so等等.是要先表明觀點(diǎn),表明觀點(diǎn),不需要像前面兩段那樣復(fù)雜的論證,但是也要做一個簡單的說明.cause and effect的題目,每一段寫一個觀點(diǎn)即可,如果觀點(diǎn)過多,可以適當(dāng)將兩個觀點(diǎn)作為一個段落來寫.有時間多到“雅思救星”上面看看,多練習(xí)、多看范文,對提高自己的雅思寫作能力也是非常有幫助的.。
朗閣海外考試研究中心 趙平江說到雅思寫作,很多考生會不約而同地想到詞匯和語法。
的確,在寫作的四項評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中,這兩項指標(biāo)占據(jù)了半壁江山。對于前者,考生們往往不敢怠慢,備考過程中的很大一部分時間和精力都是花在詞匯積累上的,而對于后者,卻因?yàn)閱握{(diào)、枯燥而常常被有意無意地忽視。
實(shí)際上,“磨刀不誤砍柴工”,只有把“語法”這把刀磨得亮亮的,才有可能連詞成句,連句成段,又快又好地完成雅思寫作任務(wù)。然而在平時的教學(xué)過程中,我們發(fā)現(xiàn),語法問題成為了不少考生提高雅思寫作成績的絆腳石,甚至一些英語水平相對不錯的考生或是為了追求句子的復(fù)雜性或是由于粗心大意也會出現(xiàn)類似的問題,因此我們整理了雅思寫作中常見的語法問題,以期提醒廣大考生注意。
鑒于篇幅關(guān)系,對于時態(tài)混亂、主謂不一致、及物不及物誤用、可數(shù)不可數(shù)單復(fù)數(shù)錯誤等問題,這里就不一一贅述了,本文將主要從句子結(jié)構(gòu)層面展開探討。1、串句串句是不用連詞或標(biāo)點(diǎn)而把兩個(或以上)獨(dú)立的句子串在一起的錯誤表達(dá)。
有些串句是不用任何標(biāo)點(diǎn)間隔兩個甚至更多的句子;有些串句是在該用句號時濫用逗號,忽略了逗號本身沒有連接句子功能的原則。No one can deny the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with is a general discussion there days over education in many colleges and institutes, one of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.修改和避免串句錯誤的常見方法:①用句號把原句分成兩個獨(dú)立的句子;②用連詞連接兩個句子;③用分號連接兩個句子。
如:No one can deny the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem, so the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with is a general discussion there days over education in many colleges and institutes; one of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime 、破句破句是把不完整的句子當(dāng)作獨(dú)立的句子來寫時發(fā)生的錯誤。以下是常見的幾個破句的例子:Students should be encouraged to take part-time job. Because it will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.點(diǎn)評:從屬連詞引起的破句。
常見的從屬連詞有after,unless, even if, even though ,since , before , when (whenever),because, if, who(whoever),while, as (as if ), which(whichever), although , so that, where(wherever), until, that等。像because這樣的從屬連詞開頭的從句是不能單獨(dú)存在的,它依賴于另一個句子方能使意義完整,也就是說單獨(dú)的從句本身就是破句。
修改后:Students should be encouraged to take part-time job because it will benefit students and their family, even the society as a large number of people think that they had pleted their education when they finished their schooling. Not realizing that a person's education is a most important aspect of his life.點(diǎn)評:分詞引起的破句。當(dāng)分詞出現(xiàn)在一個短語或句子的開頭時常常會產(chǎn)生破句,而這樣的破句往往缺少主語或謂語動詞的一部分。
修改后:A large number of people think that they had pleted their education when they finished their schooling. They fail to realize that a person's education is a most important aspect of his travel has given rise to large numbers of employment opportunities. For example, retail, hospitality and transportation.點(diǎn)評:增加細(xì)節(jié)引起的破句。往往以下面的詞語開頭:for example, also, except, such as, including, especially, among, like.修改后:International travel has given rise to large numbers of employment opportunities in retail, hospitality and sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control. And also threatening to take already scarce city jobs.點(diǎn)評:缺少主語的破句。
用and之類連詞打頭的短語或句子居多,可通過使破句依附于前面的句子或加上主語的方式進(jìn)行更正。修改后:Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and also threatening to take already scarce city 、錯誤的平行結(jié)構(gòu)所謂平行結(jié)構(gòu),就是指兩個(或以上)意思并列的成份(包括單詞、詞組、從句和句子)在寫作時要用同等的語法形式表達(dá),并保證邏輯上的一致,否則就破壞了其平行結(jié)構(gòu)。
①錯誤的并列In order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built and which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.點(diǎn)評:and who/and which 結(jié)構(gòu)是考生所犯的錯誤中最常見但最嚴(yán)重的一種,因?yàn)樗鼘?dǎo)致從句與主句間一種不合邏輯的關(guān)系。修改后:In order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.②一系列平行結(jié)構(gòu)上的不正確使用Many people choose air transportation because it is fast, offers convenience and it is not 。
參加過雅思考試的同學(xué)都深有體會,跟許多烤鴨們一樣視雅思作文為雅思考試中的難中之難。
有此感的原因是,即使有觀點(diǎn),看得懂題目,卻找不到合適的句子來表達(dá),也無法寫出高分的文章。所以雅思培訓(xùn) 查看更多雅思培訓(xùn)的內(nèi)容>>查看雅思培訓(xùn)課程>>申請雅思培訓(xùn)試聽課程>>的專家們?yōu)楦魑谎潘伎忌鷤兛偨Y(jié)了大作文的必備句式,讓你輕松搞定雅思寫作。
以下是雅思考試短文寫作中使用率最高、覆蓋面最廣的基本句式,每組句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根據(jù)自己的情況選擇其中的1-2個,做到能夠熟練正確地仿寫或套用。在這里雅思輔導(dǎo)老師需要提醒考生們,盲目的套用句式是不可取的,必須首先做到對這些句式的理解和熟悉,經(jīng)過大量的練習(xí),才能輕松自如地應(yīng)用在自己的作文中。
一、表示原因 1、There are three reasons for this. 2、The reasons for this are as follows. 3、The reason for this is obvious. 4、The reason for this is not far to seek. 5、The reason for this is that。 6、We have good reason to believe that。
例如: There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly, people's living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life. 注:如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this. 這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。
二、表示好處 1、It has the following advantages. 2、It does us a lot of good. 3、It benefits us quite a lot. 4、It is beneficial to us. 5、It is of great benefit to us. 例如: Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 三、表示壞處 1、It has more disadvantages than advantages. 2、It does us much harm. 3、It is harmful to us. 例如: However, everything divides into o. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television. 四、表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能 1、It is important(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible、for *** . to do sth. 2、We think it necessary to do sth. 3、It plays an important role in our life. 例如: Computers are now being used everywhere, whether in the government, in schools or in business. Soon, puters will be found in every home, too. We have good reason to say that puters are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age. 五、表示措施 1、We should take some effective measures. 2、We should try our best to overe (conquer、the difficulties. 3、We should do our utmost in doing sth. 4、We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced、with. 例如: The housing problem that we are confronted with is being more and more serious. Therefore, we must take some effective measures to solve it. 六、表示變化 1、Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 2、A great change will certainly be produced in the world's munications. 3、The puter has brought about many changes in education. 例如: Some changes have taken place in people's diet in the past five years. The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek. Nowadays, more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein, and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins. 七、表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀 1、We cannot ignore the fact that。 2、No one can deny the fact that。
3、There is no denying the fact that。 4、This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 5、However, that's not the case. 例如: We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment. 八、表示比較 1、Compared with A, B。
2、I prefer to read rather than watch TV. 3、There is a striking contrast beeen them. 例如: Compared with cars, bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable. Firstly, they do not consume natural resources of petroleum. Secondly, they do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least, they contribute to people's health by giving them due physical exercise. 九、表示數(shù)量 1、It has increased (decreased、from。to。
2、The population in this city has now increased (decreased、to 800,000. 3、The output of July in this factory increased by 15% pared with that of January. 例如: With the improvement of the living standard, the 。
雅思寫作對作文的字?jǐn)?shù)要求是很嚴(yán)格的,小作文不少于150字,大作文不少于250個字。
作文要求只給了下限,很多考生就覺得,寫多一些就可以了。但是并不是多寫一點(diǎn)就會扣分,也不是剛剛好這么多字?jǐn)?shù)就是最好的。
對于雅思作文字?jǐn)?shù)分析如下: 重復(fù)問題的字?jǐn)?shù)是不算的。因此千萬不要照抄整個題目,除非原題中有一兩個無法找其他詞代替的,或者說是核心詞,那么可以保留。
所有詞都算數(shù),但是雅思作文千萬要杜絕縮寫詞,那樣太不正式,一旦寫了必扣分! 時間就是生命!別在考場上一個字一個字地數(shù)了,按行來計算!寫作并不是字?jǐn)?shù)越多越好,如果你可以在規(guī)定時間內(nèi)寫到300個字以上,除非你的英語相當(dāng)好!不然的話還是花點(diǎn)時間來組織全文或者檢查錯誤吧!畢竟質(zhì)量還是比數(shù)量重要的。最佳安排:小作文 150-170字 大作文 250-275字 。
莫奈小兔
寫作這個部分建議一定要找老師幫你批改,不能閉門造車。除了基本的單詞語法錯誤,寫作邏輯和結(jié)構(gòu)方面也需要老師的建議來幫助提高,否則作文在短時間內(nèi)是很難進(jìn)步的。
雅思寫作有四項評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),就是寫作任務(wù)完成情況、連貫與銜接、詞匯豐富程度、語法多樣性及準(zhǔn)確性。
也就是寫的時候要主旨清晰、邏輯合理、框架清晰,最好同時可以注意運(yùn)用一些書面用語,保證詞匯的豐富度。所以我們備考時要積累一些短語,用作同義替換用。因?yàn)槿绻ㄆ环N事物只用一個詞來形容就達(dá)不到作文的詞匯量要求。
寫作部分的詞匯積累可以分類記憶,很多人記了很多單詞,真的寫作文的時候,邏輯連接詞卻還是because、however。
所以我們在積累寫作詞匯的時候,可以把它們整理一下,可以分為連接詞順序詞等等。比如以前見過的因果詞匯就可以整理到連詞模塊里,可以用as a consequence,或者是hence等,讓你在寫作的時候能夠同義替換。
考試時要保證語法和拼寫正確,哪怕用小詞、短句也可以,每篇再加上幾個閃光的詞句。平時背的詞匯、句式、模板一定要在練習(xí)中有意識的用上,這樣考試才不會臨場失憶。
小柚子好啊
正題: ESSAY分為三部分: 一篇學(xué)術(shù)性論文當(dāng)中,這三部分是必須要有的,同理在考試中才能得高分。 那么什么是introduction呢,之前看書說是把題目用替換詞帶入照抄,后來發(fā)現(xiàn)這是傻瓜式寫法,對于要求寫作7分以上的同學(xué)并不適用。真正的introduction是“present your viewpoint”那么怎樣來present呢?繼續(xù)。 第一步:lead-in background information即導(dǎo)入背景信息。 看這個例子: Some people think visitors to other countries should imitate local custom and behaviors. Some people degree. They think the host country should welcome culture different. Discuss the two views,and give your own opinion.. 這個論文題目里, tourism 就是一個背景信息,所以我們introduction里第一句就該來介紹或者叫導(dǎo)入背景信息,即tourism的信息。例如: Tourism has became an indispensable part in our modern world.或者Tourism is gradually considered to be a hot topic 第二步:narrow down information即從大背景信息里提出你要去論證的方面。還是上面給出的題目,你要narrow down出來的就是:“people show more concern to their two views. Some of them think visitors to others nations should imitate local custom and behaviors,but others argue that the host nation should welcome various cultures” 第三步:your viewpoint即給出你自己的立場。例如上題你就可以說:“As far as I am concerned,I side with the former” 【Some people think visitors to other countries should imitate local custom and behaviors. Some people degree. They think the host country should welcome culture different. Discuss the two views,and give your own opinion.】 Introduction: “Tourism is gradually considered to be a hot topic. People show more concern to their two views. Some of them think visitors to others nations should imitate local custom and behaviors,but others argue that the host nation should welcome various cultures. As far as I am concerned,I side with the latter.” 這里要注意,第一步和第二步都是general statement,都是題目已經(jīng)給你的,只需要你用學(xué)術(shù)性的文字合理輸入就好了,但是第三步是thesis statement,這才是最重要的,是你對這篇論文的觀點(diǎn),也是你接下來要引出Body的關(guān)鍵句,承前啟后。。恩。。就這么理解吧。 關(guān)于BODY部分,正反兩方面都要提及比較好,一邊倒往往寫著寫著就沒話了,尤其是在考試中一緊張反應(yīng)會慢點(diǎn)。。這部分大家參考十天寫作這本書就好了。尤其是后面關(guān)于各個話題的好句子。段落基本就是2-3段。這里需要強(qiáng)調(diào)的一點(diǎn)就是,一定要注意句子的連貫性,就是連接詞的運(yùn)用,承接,轉(zhuǎn)折,句子長短搭配,在用詞方面盡量多用學(xué)術(shù)性更強(qiáng)的詞匯。Important可以用significant代替等等。嘿嘿,大家都知道的吧,我就不廢話了。 再說下conclusion部分。 1. summary 2. idea Summary就是對你body兩部分的一個總結(jié)。Idea就是你自己的觀點(diǎn),就是retell your viewpoint如果還是拿上面那個題目來說的,假如你是正方面論證的,那么可以這么寫: “From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw the conclusion that the host country should welcome culture different. Though some people think that visitors to others nations should imitate local custom and behaviors,I still would like to support the former.” 以上就是大作文寫作的基本框架,最后再說下寫好作文的四個基本要點(diǎn)吧。 Understand the way to write Appreciate the language Remember the language Reflect/Use the language
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