1.根據(jù)給出的漢語(yǔ)詞義和規(guī)定的詞性相應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)單詞。該詞的首字母已給出。(10%) 1)嚇唬、使驚恐 2)污染 3)寵愛(ài)的人或物 4)絕對(duì)的、完全的 5)斗爭(zhēng)、奮斗 v./ 6)原理、原則 7)準(zhǔn)確的、精確的 8)配偶;搭檔、伙伴 9)衛(wèi)生，人造衛(wèi)星 10)幾乎不，幾乎沒(méi)有 11)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，規(guī)范 12)官方，* 13)立即的，即可的 14)基本的，根本的 15)尊敬，尊重 v./ 16)監(jiān)聽(tīng)、監(jiān)視 17)分配、委派 18)結(jié)果，后果 19)比，比率 20)調(diào)查，研究 v./ 2.根據(jù)句子的意思將括號(hào)中的詞變成適當(dāng)?shù)男问健?10%) 1)I(work)hard this morning and I'm really hungry. 2)She seemed(hear)about the bad news already. 3)Regardless of the heavy rain,they all objected to (put)the meeting off. 4)He (could,not,hear)the news as it was released only a few minutes ago. 5)Many preschool teachers don't like to have commmercially made toy weapons(bring)into the classroom. 6)If she hadn't taken your advice,she(make)a bad mistake. 7)It is desired that she(get)everything ready before Friday. 8)New York City(have)several London-type smogs since 1950. 9)The proverb “There's no smoke without fire.”means that there is generally some truth in even the (wild)rumors. 10)Women(be)the “weaker”and “dependent”sex,it is only natural that they should cry in certain emotional situations. 3.根據(jù)句子的意思選擇正確的答案。(10%) 1)We now have________of traveling that the Atlantic Ocean seems to have grown smaller. fast way fast way tast ways fast ways 2)Some birds are very lively in their sports;and the same is true________some insects. 3)A scientific truth offers an explanation that is asseptable only________what is hnown at a particular time. place of search of need of the light of 4)Tom spent four years in China,________he learned chinese. which time 5)A bird knows________instinct how to build a nest. 6)________it is ,the difference can cause circular movement. but as small small 7)We must________the people to the dangers facing our country. 8)________than I fell ill. sooner I had arrived sooner A arrive had arrived to sooner sooner I arrived 9)He said that ________time for improving his physical fitness would be a total misuse of his working hours. aside out set about set off 10)If someone buys you lunch,they will expect a favor________. aside out set about set off 4.下面的句子中每個(gè)句子都有四處括號(hào)并標(biāo)以A、B、C、D，其中有一處是錯(cuò)誤的。指出你認(rèn)為錯(cuò)誤之處。 1)The message (itself)/A is usually short,often (no more than)/B a slogan (which)/C the public (identifying)/D with the product. A. B. C. D. 2)Our first acquaintance (with)/A these words comes (not)/B from our mother's lips or from the talk of our classrooms,but from books that we read,lectures that we hear,or the (more)/C formal conversation of (high educated)/D speakers. A. B. C. D. 3)Only when you (go through)/A the mental exercises to (come up with)/B a tentative definition (you should open)/C the dictionary to see (if)/D you're right. A. B. C. D. 4)(Rising)/A living costs are considered by (almost)/B everyone (as)/C a reason both for holding sales (or)/D forattending them. A. B. C. D. 5)The task of (writing)/A a dictionary (begin)/B with the reading of vast (amounts)/C of the literature of the prtiod or subject that the dictionary is (to cover)/D. A. B. C. D. 6)(In theory)/A,every person will have (access)/B to an (unlimited)/C amount of (informations)/D in the US. A. B. C. D. 7)Vitamins and minerals (such as)/A iron,calcium,(are)/B (another)/C group of essential nutrients,though the body does not need as great a quantity of these (than)/D it does the macro-nutrients. A. B. C. D. 8)The reason (for)/A this was that he decided to orientate the map (in)/B the direction of the Pole Star (since)/C Polaris was the immovable guiding light (which)/D the voyagers of the era placed their trust. A. B. C. D. 9)When (this)/A comes to respecting the (rights)/B of a mass of anonymous (individuals)/C ,we might not be (so)/D responsible. A. B. C. D. 10)We expect other people to act (according to)/A the same “rules”that we (do)/B ,(so much)/C so that the manners and behavior of persons from another culture can be extremely (confused)/D. A. B. C. D. 5.本題共有三段短文，每段短文后面有三至四道小題，共計(jì)十道小題。每道小題都有四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)。找出你認(rèn)為正確的答案。(20%) Passage 1 A tornado(龍卷風(fēng))can do a lot of wind of a tornado rushes at great speed around a funnel-shaped(煙囪狀的) travels in a path a few hundred feet wide and about twenty-five miles the wind circles counterclockwise(逆時(shí)針?lè)较虻?，the funnel spirals(盤(pán)旋上升)higher and force of the wind sucks up water,dirt,and objects,and carries them along with may drop them again many miles and huge trees have been drawn into tornado sea,ships have been nearly sunk by tornadoes dropping water on them. East of Australia,people talk about a “rain of blood”。This is caused by a tornado picking up red dust and mixing it with water to make red are even stories about a rain of fish and frogs caused by a tornado sucking them up and then dropping them. 1)The path of a tornado is usually________. and narrow than it is long than it is wide A and B 2)the wind in a tornado usually travels________. up and around and around 3)Ships have nearly been sunk when tornadoes have ________. water on them them into the funnel them in the wrong direction trees on them 4)The “rain of hlood”east of Australia is made of ________. and frogs dust and water water blood