sprint/middle-distance/long run 短跑/中/長距離跑 marathon 馬松 relay race;relay 接力 hurdles;hurgle race 跨欄 walking;walking race 競走 steeplechase 障礙賽 high jump 跳高 pole jump;pole vault 撐竿跳高 long jump 跳遠(yuǎn) high skip and jump 三級跳 shot put 推鉛球 discus 鐵餅 weight throw 鏈球 gavelock;javelin 標(biāo)槍 decathlon 男子十項(xiàng)全能（100米跑、跳遠(yuǎn)、鉛球、跳高、400米跑，110米跨欄跑、鐵餅、撐竿跳高、標(biāo)槍、1500米跑） heptathlom 女子七項(xiàng)全能（100米跨欄跑、跳高、鉛球、200米跑、跳遠(yuǎn)、標(biāo)槍、800米跑） triathlon 鐵人三項(xiàng)：游泳（1500米）；自行車（40公里）；跑步（10公里）射擊: shooting Men's/Women's shooting 10m Air Rifle男子/女子10米氣步槍 Men's/Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子/女子10米氣手槍 shooting Trap 多向飛碟 Shooting 10m Running Target 10米移動(dòng)靶 Shooting 25m Pistol 25米運(yùn)動(dòng)手槍 跳水：divingMen's/Women's Diving Synchronised 10m platform男子/女子10米雙人跳臺 Men's/Women's 10m platform 男子/女子10米跳臺 Men's/Women's 3m platform 男子/女子3米跳板 Men's/Women's Synchronized 3m springboard 男子/女子3米雙人跳板 游泳：swimming400 medley 400米混合泳 freestyle 自由泳 breaststroke 蛙泳 butterfly 蝶泳 backstroke 仰泳 Men's/Women's 4x100 freestyle 男子/女子4x100混合泳接力 劃船：rowingcanoe/kayak 劃皮艇 canoe slalom 輕舟激流 sailing 帆船運(yùn)動(dòng) repechages (賽艇和擊劍等運(yùn)動(dòng)的)補(bǔ)充賽 體操：gymnasticsrings 吊環(huán)balance beam 平衡木 trampoline 鞍馬 vaulting horse 跳馬 Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 競技體操女子高低杠 Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 競技體操女子自由體操 Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 競技體操男子雙杠 Men's Artistic Gymnastics horizontal Bar 競技體操男子單杠 Men's/Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子/女子團(tuán)體競技體操 Men's/Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 競技體操男子/女子個(gè)人全能決賽 擊劍：Fencing Men’s/Women’s Fencing Sabre 擊劍男子/女子長劍 Men's Fencing (Team) Foil 擊劍男子（團(tuán)體）花劍 Women’s Fencing Foil 擊劍女子花劍 Men's/Women’s Fencing (Team) Epee 擊劍男子/女子（團(tuán)體）重劍舉重：Weightlifting Men's Weightlifting 77kg 男子77公斤級舉重 Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 女子75公斤以上級舉重 clean and jerk 挺舉 snatch 抓舉 球類運(yùn)動(dòng)：ball gamesgolf 高爾夫球 cricket 板球 hockey 曲棍球 volleyball 排球 badminton 羽毛球 table tennis 乒乓球 baseball 棒球 basketball 籃球 football/soccer 足球 tennis 網(wǎng)球 rugby 橄欖球 softball 壘球 handball 手球 water polo 水球 拳擊：boxing跆拳道: taekwondo滑冰: ice skating figure skating 花樣滑冰 摔跤: wrestlingfreestyle wrestling 自由式摔跤 Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤 自行車: cyclingindividual/team pursuit 個(gè)人/團(tuán)隊(duì)爭先賽 Women's 500m Time Trial 女子500米計(jì)時(shí)賽 Men's 1km Time Trial 男子1公里計(jì)時(shí)賽 Men's/Women's Team Sprint 男子/女子個(gè)人追逐賽（男4000米，女3000米） Men's Team Sprint 男子團(tuán)隊(duì)追逐賽（4000米） Men's/Women's Points Race 男子/女子記分賽 Men's Keirin 林賽 Men's Madison 麥迪遜賽 Cycling Mountain Bike：Cross Country 山地車：越野 馬術(shù)：equestriandressage 盛裝舞步 jumping individual show jumping 單馬超越障礙比賽奧運(yùn)體育項(xiàng)目中英對照&2008北京申奧詞匯acrobatic gymnastics---技巧運(yùn)動(dòng) athletics/track & field---田徑 Beach Volleyball---沙灘排球 boat race---賽艇 bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇 boxing---拳擊 canoe slalom---激流劃船 canoe---賽艇 chess---象棋 cricket---板球 cycling---自行車 diving---跳水 downhill race---速降滑雪賽,滑降 dragon-boat racing---賽龍船 dressage---盛裝舞步 equestrian---騎馬 fencing---擊劍 figure skating---花樣滑冰 football(英語)/soccer(美語)---足球 freestyle----自由式 gliding; sailplaning---滑翔運(yùn)動(dòng) golf----高爾夫球 Greece-Roman wrestling----古典式摔跤 gymnastic apparatus----體操器械 gymnastics----體操 handball-----手球 hockey----曲棍球 hold, lock-----揪鈕 horizontal bar-----單杠 hurdles; hurdle race----跨欄比賽 ice skating---滑冰 indoor---室內(nèi) item Archery---箭術(shù) judo---柔道 jumping----障礙 kayak----皮劃艇 mat exercises---墊上運(yùn)動(dòng) modern pentathlon---現(xiàn)代五項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng) mountain bike---山地車 parallel bars---雙杠 polo---馬球 relative work---造型跳傘 relay race; relay---接力 rings----吊環(huán) roller skating----滑旱冰 rowing-----劃船 rugby---橄欖球 sailing--帆船 shooting---射擊 side horse, pommelled horse---鞍馬 ski jump---跳高滑雪 ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比賽 ski---滑雪板 skiing---滑雪 shuttlecock kicking---踢毽子 slalom---障礙滑雪 softball---壘球 surfing---沖浪 swimming----游泳 table tennis---乒乓球 taekwondo---跆拳道 tennis----網(wǎng)球 toxophily---射箭 track---賽道 trampoline---蹦床 trapeze---秋千 triathlon---鐵人三項(xiàng) tug-of-war---拔河 volleyball---排球 badminton---羽毛球 baseball---棒球 basketball---籃球 walking; walking race---競走 wall bars---肋木 water polo----水球 weightlifting ---舉重 weights ---重量級 winter sports -----冬季運(yùn)動(dòng) wrestling --- 摔交 yacht --- 游艇 Men's 10m Platform 男子10米跳臺 Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤級以上跆拳道 Women's Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竟走 Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板 Women's Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板 Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳臺 Men's Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交 Men's Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板 Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 競技體操男子雙杠 Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 競技體操女子自由體操 Men's Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓單打 Women's Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳臺 Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 競技體操女子跳馬 Women's Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓單打 Men's Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球單打 Women's Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球雙打 Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 男子雙人10米跳臺 Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 女子雙人3米跳板 Men's Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球雙打 Women's Badminton Singles 女子羽毛球單打 Men's Fencing Team Foil 擊劍男子團(tuán)體花劍 Women's Judo Heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量級78公斤 Men's Shooting 10m Running Target 射擊男子10米移動(dòng)靶 Women's Shooting 25m Pistol 射擊女子25米運(yùn)動(dòng)手槍 Women's Table Tennis Doubles 女子乒乓球雙打 Men's Weightlifting 77kg 舉重男子77公斤級抓舉 Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 舉重女子75公斤以上級抓舉 Mixed Badminton Doubles 羽毛球男子雙打 Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 競技體操女子個(gè)人全能決賽 Women's Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg 女子次重量級78公斤級柔道 Men's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 競技體操男子個(gè)人全能 Women's Fencing Team Epee 擊劍女子團(tuán)體重劍 Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 競技體操女子團(tuán)體 Women's Judo Half-Middlewt 63kg 女子次中量級63公斤級柔道 Women's Weightlifting 63kg 女子63公斤級挺舉舉重 Women's Weightlifting 69kg 女子69公斤級抓舉舉重 Men's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子團(tuán)體競技體操 Men's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 射擊男子10米氣步槍 Women's Shooting Trap 射擊女子多向飛碟 Women's Weightlifting 53kg 舉重女子53公斤級抓舉 Women's Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg 女子次輕量級52公斤柔道 Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 女子10米汽槍 Women's Cycling Track 500m Time Trial 運(yùn)動(dòng)場自行車賽女子500米計(jì)時(shí)賽 Men's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子10米氣手槍 Women's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 女子10米氣步槍 Men's Weightlifting 56kg 男子56公斤級挺舉 2008北京申奧詞匯Olympic Games Bidding Words2008夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)2008 summer Olympics 國際奧委會(huì)the International Olympic Committee (IOC)申辦城市the bidding cities 候選城市 the candidate cities 申辦2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)bid for 2008 Olympics北京奧申委Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Bidding Committee (BOBICO) 主辦2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)host the 2008 Olympic Games奧林匹克精神the Olympic ideals; the Olympic spirit 世界奧林匹克日the International Olympic Day 環(huán)境保護(hù) protect the environment北京四環(huán)路the fourth ring road in Beijing 城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)the city's infrastructure construction 最后的投票make the final vote 綠色奧運(yùn)the Green Olympics科技奧運(yùn)the Scientific Games 節(jié)水龍頭water-saving taps 再生紙recycled writing paper廢電池used batteries 無氟冰箱Freon-free refrigerators 閉路電視close-circuit television 友好大使the Goodwill Ambassador 長跑a long-distance running 世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)the Universiadeacrobatic gymnastics——技巧運(yùn)動(dòng) athletics/track & field——田徑 beach——海灘 boat race——賽艇 bobsleigh, bobsled——雪橇 boxing——拳擊 canoe slalom——激流劃船 canoe——賽艇 chess——象棋 cricket——板球 cycling——自行車 diving——跳水 downhill race——速降滑雪賽,滑降 dragon-boat racing——賽龍船 dressage——盛裝舞步 equestrian——騎馬 fencing——擊劍 figure skating——花樣滑冰 football(英語)/soccer(美語)——足球 freestyle——自由式 gliding; sailplaning——滑翔運(yùn)動(dòng) golf——高爾夫球 Greece-Roman wrestling——古典式摔跤 gymnastic apparatus——體操器械 gymnastics——體操 handball——手球 hockey——曲棍球 hold, lock——揪鈕 horizontal bar——單杠 hurdles; hurdle race——跨欄比賽 shuttlecock kicking——踢毽子 ice skating——滑冰 indoor——室內(nèi) item Archery——箭術(shù) judo——柔道 jumping——障礙 kayak——皮劃艇 mat exercises——墊上運(yùn)動(dòng) modern pentathlon——現(xiàn)代五項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng) mountain bike——山地車 parallel bars——雙杠 polo——馬球 qigong; breathing exercises——?dú)夤? relative work——造型跳傘 relay race; relay——接力 rings——吊環(huán) roller skating——滑旱冰 rowing——?jiǎng)澊? rugby——橄欖球 sailing——帆船 shooting——射擊 side horse, pommelled horse——鞍馬 ski jump——跳高滑雪 ski jumping competition——跳高滑雪比賽 ski——滑雪板 skiing——滑雪 slalom——障礙滑雪 softball——壘球 surfing——沖浪 swimming——游泳 table tennis——乒乓球 taekwondo——跆拳道 tennis——網(wǎng)球 toxophily——射箭 track——賽道 trampoline——蹦床 trapeze——秋千 triathlon——鐵人三項(xiàng) tug-of-war——拔河 volleyball——排球 badminton——羽毛球 baseball——棒球 basketball——籃球 walking; walking race——競走 wall bars——肋木 water polo——水球 weightlifting ——舉重 weights ——重量級 winter sports ——冬季運(yùn)動(dòng) wrestling —— 摔跤 yacht —— 游艇 Men's 10m Platform 男子10米跳臺 Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤級以上跆拳道 Women's Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里競走 Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板 Women's Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板 Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳臺 Men's Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔跤 Men's Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板 Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 競技體操男子雙杠 Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 競技體操女子自由體操 Men's Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓單打 Women's Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳臺 Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 競技體操女子跳馬 Women's Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓單打 Men's Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球單打 Women's Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球雙打 Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 跳水男子10米跳臺 Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 跳水女子3米跳板 Men's Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球雙打 Women's Badminton Singles 女子羽毛球單打 Men's Fencing Team Foil 擊劍男子團(tuán)體花劍 Women's Judo Heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量級78公斤 Men's Shooting 10m Running Target 射擊男子10米移動(dòng)靶 Women's Shooting 25m Pistol 射擊女子25米運(yùn)動(dòng)手槍 Women's Table Tennis Doubles 女子乒乓球雙打 Men's Weightlifting 77kg 舉重男子77公斤級抓舉 Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 舉重女子75公斤以上級抓舉 Mixed Badminton Doubles 羽毛球男子雙打 Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 競技體操女子個(gè)人全能決賽 Women's Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg 女子次重量級78公斤級柔道 Men's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 競技體操男子個(gè)人全能 Women's Fencing Team Epee 擊劍女子團(tuán)體重劍 Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 競技體操女子團(tuán)體 Women's Judo Half-Middlewt 63kg 女子次中量級63公斤級柔道 Women's Weightlifting 63kg 女子63公斤級挺舉舉重 Women's Weightlifting 69kg 女子69公斤級抓舉舉重 Men's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子團(tuán)體競技體操 Men's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 射擊男子10米氣步槍 Women's Shooting Trap 射擊女子多向飛碟 Women's Weightlifting 53kg 舉重女子53公斤級抓舉 Women's Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg 女子次輕量級52公斤柔道 Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 女子10米氣槍 Women's Cycling Track 500m Time Trial 運(yùn)動(dòng)場自行車賽女子500米計(jì)時(shí)賽 Men's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子10米氣手槍 Women's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 女子10米氣步槍 Men's Weightlifting 56kg 男子56公斤級挺舉baseball棒球 baseball field, baseball ground 棒球場 softball壘球softball field, softball ground 壘球場 infield, diamond 內(nèi)場 outfield 外場fair territory 界內(nèi)地區(qū) foul territory 界外地區(qū) foul line邊線base line壘間線 base 壘 bag 壘墊, 壘包 home base 本壘first base一壘 second base二壘 third base 三壘 home plate本壘板pitcher's plate 投手板 pitcher's mound 投手土墩 pitcher's circle投手圈batter's box 擊球員區(qū) on deck circle 擊球員準(zhǔn)備區(qū) catcher's box 接手區(qū)coacher's box 跑壘指導(dǎo)員區(qū) bench, dug-out 隊(duì)員席 bull-pen 候補(bǔ)投手練習(xí)區(qū)glove 手套, 分指手套 milt 合指手套 bat 球棒 mask 護(hù)面chest protector 護(hù)胸 leg protector 護(hù)腿 supporter 護(hù)襠 helmet 護(hù)帽baseball player 棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 softball player 壘球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 pitcher 投手catcher 接手 fielder 守場員 baseman 守壘員 infielder 內(nèi)場手first baseman 一壘手 second baseman 二壘手 third baseman 三壘手shortstop 游擊手 outfielder 外場手 batter, hitter 擊球員base-runner 跑壘員 batter-runner 擊跑員 relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名擊球員 coacher 跑壘指導(dǎo)員 manager 總教練plate umpire 司球裁判員 base umpire 司壘裁判員 inning 局次visiting team 先攻隊(duì) home team 后攻隊(duì) offensive team 攻隊(duì)defensive team 守隊(duì) pitching 投手投球 windup position 正面投球法set up position 側(cè)身投球法 sling shot 后擺投球法 wind mill 繞環(huán)投球法8 figure 8字投球法 throwing 傳球 catching 接球 fieldin 防守batting, hitting 擊球 base running 跑壘 stealing 偷壘sliding 滑壘 strike zone 好球區(qū) fair ball 界內(nèi)球 foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球 illegally batted ball 不合法擊球bunt 觸擊球 foul tip 擦棒球 bunting 觸擊 swing 揮擊ground ball, grounder 地滾球 liner, line drive 平直球fly ball 騰空球 hit, safety hit 安全打 one base hit 一壘打two base hit 壘打 three base hit 三壘打 home run, homer 本壘打sacrifice hit 犧牲打 sacrifice bunt 犧牲觸擊 sacrifice fly 犧牲騰空球squeeze bunt 搶分觸擊 run and hit, hit and run 擊跑配合戰(zhàn)術(shù)safe 安全上壘 base on balls 四球安全上壘 struck-out 三擊出局run, score得分 batting order 擊球次序 wild pitch 暴投pick-off 牽制跑壘員的傳球 balk 投手犯規(guī) put-out 接殺out, down, away 出局 touch out 觸殺 force out 封殺 assist 助殺run down 夾殺 double play, double kill 雙殺triple play, triple kill 三殺 wild throw 野傳球 passed ball接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 繼續(xù)比賽, 活球 ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 補(bǔ)位 back up 策應(yīng) cut-off 攔接 play shallow 近迫防守play deep 后撤防守 appeal play 申訴行 called game 有效比賽forfeited game 比賽棄權(quán) batting average 安打率 fielding average 防守率earned run 投手責(zé)任失分 奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) Olympics 賽跑 race 滑冰 skating 跳水 diving 游泳 swim 舉重 weight lifting 足球 soccer\football 籃球 basketball 排球 volleyball Aquatics（水上運(yùn)動(dòng)） Swimming 游泳 freestyle 自由泳 backstroke 仰泳 breaststroke 蛙泳 butterfly 蝶泳 individual medley 個(gè)人混合泳 freestyle relay 自由泳接力 medley relay 混合泳接力 Water polo 水球 Diving 跳水 10m platform event 十米跳臺 3m springboard event 三米跳板 synchronised diving from 10 m platform 雙人十米跳臺 synchronised diving from 3 m springboard 雙人三米跳板 Synchronised swimming 花樣游泳 Archery（射箭） Individual events 個(gè)人賽 Team events 團(tuán)體賽