中暑山莊產(chǎn)橘子
常用的時(shí)態(tài), 即:1 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 用動(dòng)詞原形 2 一般過去時(shí) 用動(dòng)詞過去時(shí) 3 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) be + ving 4 過去進(jìn)行時(shí) was/were + ving 5 一般將來時(shí) will + 動(dòng)詞原形 或 be going to +動(dòng)詞原形 6 過去將來時(shí) would + 動(dòng)詞原形 或 was/were going to +動(dòng)詞原形 7 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) have/has + v過去分詞 8 過去完成時(shí) had + v過去分詞 9 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) have/has been + ving 10 過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí) had been + ving 11 一般將來進(jìn)行時(shí) will be + ving 12 過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí) would be + ving 13 將來完成時(shí) will have + v過去分詞 14 過去將來完成時(shí) would have + v過去分詞 15 將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí) will have been + ving 16 過去將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí) would have been + ving英語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)用法 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):經(jīng)常反復(fù)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的結(jié)果和影響 一般過去時(shí):過去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài) 一般將來時(shí):將來的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是英語時(shí)態(tài)中最不好掌握的時(shí)態(tài), 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的定義: 1.動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響和結(jié)果. 2.強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響和結(jié)果. 3.剛剛和最近發(fā)生的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài). 4.從過去一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài). 5.從過去到現(xiàn)在一段時(shí)間的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài). 6.對(duì)過去的體驗(yàn)和經(jīng)歷.
財(cái)米財(cái)米
英語的時(shí)態(tài)一共16種:1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):A.表示現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作、狀況、狀態(tài)和特征eg. My father is not home yet.B.經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作,常與表示頻度的副詞連用,如often/always/seldom等eg. He often eats an apple after super.C.表示客觀事實(shí)和普遍真理eg. The earth moves around the sun.D.表示計(jì)劃好的,或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的動(dòng)作eg. The bus leaves at 10:00 pm.E.時(shí)間和條件狀語從句中,主句是將來時(shí),從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來事情eg. I will go to bed when she comes back.2. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)A. 表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作eg. They are having breakfast.B. 表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作We are looking for a dog.3.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)A.表示動(dòng)作到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成或者剛剛完成eg. He has just finished his homework.B. 表示從過去某時(shí)刻開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或情況,并有可能會(huì)持續(xù)下去。一般用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。eg. She has learned playing piano since she was seven.C. 表示發(fā)生在過去,但對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影響的動(dòng)作或者情況。eg. Joe has broken the cup.D. 在“This is the first time......that......"句型里用完成時(shí)eg. This is the first time I have see her.E. 在"no sooner than"、"hardly/scarcely......when"、 "before"等句型中,主句要求完成時(shí)eg. I haven't met her before today.4.現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)A.表示某一動(dòng)作開始于過去某一時(shí)間,延續(xù)或重復(fù)地出現(xiàn)至今,或?qū)⒀永m(xù)至將來eg. It has been rainning since last Monday.B.現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)表示根據(jù)直接或間接的證據(jù)得出的結(jié)論eg. She is so tired. She has been working all night.5. 一般過去時(shí)A. 表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況eg. I was a student.B.表示過去習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作I usd to help my mum with housework after school.C.有時(shí)可替代一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表達(dá)一種婉轉(zhuǎn)、客氣和禮貌eg. Would you mind closing the window?6. 過去完成時(shí)表示過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間或動(dòng)作或已經(jīng)存在的狀態(tài)eg. I have already finished my homework when you called me.7. 過去將來時(shí)表示從過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間看將要發(fā)生的事情eg. I thought you were leaving this morning.8. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)A. 表示過去一個(gè)比較具體的時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作eg. I was taking a nap nap an houe ago.B. 如果when/while等時(shí)間狀語引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)的主從句之一是一般過去時(shí),則另一個(gè)句子常用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)I was shopping when you called me yesterday afternoon.9. 一般將來時(shí)A. 表示將來會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,基本機(jī)構(gòu)是will/shall doeg. We will go to Beijing tomorrow.B. 有些動(dòng)詞,如arrive, be colse, come, do, go, have, leave, open, play, return, sleep,start,stay等,用于一般進(jìn)行時(shí),并且通常與一個(gè)表示將來時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語連用,可以表時(shí)間來時(shí)eg. The new supermarket is opening tomorrow.C.表示”打算去......,要......“時(shí),可用be going to doeg. She is going to tell mom about what you did.D. 表示”即將、正要“時(shí),可用be about to do/be to doeg. She is abou to call her friends.10.將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示從將來的某一時(shí)間開始,持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或者狀態(tài)I will be waitting for you at 3 o'clock.11. 將來完成時(shí)表示從將來的某一段時(shí)間開始、延續(xù)到另一個(gè)時(shí)間的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)The conference will have lasted for a week by the time it ends.12. 將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從將來的某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到將來某一時(shí)間結(jié)束eg. By the end of next month, they will have been married 20 years.13. 過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)指的是相對(duì)過去的某個(gè)時(shí)刻來說已經(jīng)對(duì)現(xiàn)在有直接影響并且還在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作eg. My son had been drawing everyday before I came home last week.14. 過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示就過去某一時(shí)間而言,將來某一時(shí)刻或某一時(shí)段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作eg. She promised that she would be cooking lunch at hone when I came back tomorrow.15.過去將來完成時(shí)表示從過去看將來某時(shí)刻動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成eg. I thought she would have told you.16. 過去將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到將來某一時(shí)間eg. I heard by the end of July you would have been working here for 8 years.以上16種時(shí)態(tài)就是我們英語里的所有時(shí)態(tài)了,前面幾種最常用,后面的大家了解句型表達(dá)就好!希望能幫助到你,望采納!?。?/p>
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