蔬菜與調(diào)味品 string bean 四季豆 bean sprout 豆芽 cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜 celery 芹菜leek 韭菜 caraway 香菜 spinach 菠菜 carrot 胡蘿卜 loofah 絲瓜 pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黃瓜white gourd 冬瓜needle mushroom 金針菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, 馬鈴薯lotus root 蓮藕agaric 木耳vinegar 醋peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 醬油 ginger 生姜scallion,青蔥green pepper 青椒pea 豌豆bamboo shoot 竹筍seasoning 調(diào)味品green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黃豆芽mung bean sprout 綠豆芽kale 甘藍(lán)菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金針菜mustard leaf 芥菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot 甜菜根lettuce 生菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里紅lettuce 萵苣asparagus 蘆薈dried bamboo shoot 筍干water chestnut 荸薺long crooked squash 菜瓜gherkin 小黃瓜yam 山芋taro 芋頭champignon 香菇dried mushroom 冬菇white fungus 百木耳garlic 大蒜onion 洋蔥wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌caviar 魚子醬barbeque sauce 沙茶醬tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄醬mustard 芥末salt 鹽sugar 糖sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦l(xiāng)ard 豬油餐類breakfast 早餐to have breakfast 吃早餐lunch 午餐to have lunch 用午餐afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5點(diǎn)鐘)high tea 午茶,茶點(diǎn)(下午黃昏時(shí))dinner, supper 晚飯to dine, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚飯soup 湯hors d\'oeuvre (正餐前的)開胃食品entree 正菜main course 主菜sweet, dessert 甜食snack 點(diǎn)心,小吃helping, portion 份,客sandwich 三明治,夾肉面包食品和調(diào)味品meat 肉beef 牛肉veal 小牛肉lamb 羊肉sirloin 牛脊肉steak 牛排chop 連骨肉,排骨cutlet 肉條stew 燉肉roast 烤肉pork 豬肉ham 火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香腸black pudding, blood sausage 血腸cold meats 冷盤 (美作:cold cuts)chicken 雞turkey 火雞duck 鴨fish 魚vegetables 蔬菜dried legumes 干菜chips 炸薯?xiàng)l,炸土豆片 (美作:French fries)mashed potatoes 馬鈴薯泥pasta 面條noodles 面條,掛面macaroni 通心粉consommé 肉煮的清湯broth 肉湯milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包slice of bread 面包片crust 面包皮crumb 面包心egg 蛋boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋scrambled eggs 炒雞蛋,攤雞蛋omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕點(diǎn)sponge cake 奶油雞蛋,蜂糕tart 果焰糕點(diǎn)biscuits (英)餅干,(美)小面包C. 肉品類 (雞, 豬, 牛) Fresh Grade Legs 大雞腿 Fresh Grade Breast 雞胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小雞腿 Chicken Wings 雞翅膀Minced Steak 絞肉 Pigs Liver 豬肝Pigs feet 豬腳 Pigs Kidney 豬腰Pigs Hearts 豬心 Pork Steak 沒骨頭的豬排Pork Chops 連骨頭的豬排 Rolled Pork loin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉連帶皮 Pork sausage meat 做香腸的絞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉 Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 帶骨的瘦肉 Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮湯食用 Black Pudding 黑香腸Pork Burgers 漢堡肉 Pork-pieces 一塊塊的廋肉Pork Dripping 豬油滴 Lard 豬油Hock 蹄膀 Casserole Pork 中間帶骨的腿肉Joint 有骨的大塊肉 Stewing Beef 小塊的瘦肉 Steak & Kidney 牛肉塊加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排 Mimed Beef 牛絞肉Rump Steak 大塊牛排 Leg Beef 牛鍵肉OX-Tail 牛尾 OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌 Brantley Chops 帶骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉 Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 頭肩肉筋、油較多 Tenderized Steak 拍打過的牛排Roll 牛腸 Cowheels 牛筋Pig bag 豬肚 Homey come Tripe 蜂窩牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚塊 Best thick seam 白牛肚D. 海產(chǎn)類 Herring 鯡 Salmon 鮭Cod 鱈 Tuna 鮪魚Plaice 比目魚 Octopus 鱆魚Squid 烏賊 Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鯖 Haddock 北大西洋產(chǎn)的鱈魚Trout 鱒魚、適合蒸來吃 Carp 鯉魚Cod Fillets 鱈魚塊，可做魚羹，或炸酥魚片都很好吃 Conger (Eel) 海鰻Sea Bream 海鯉 Hake 鱈魚類Red Mullet 紅鰹，可煎或紅燒 來吃 Smoked Salmon 熏鮭*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 帶有黑胡椒粒的熏鯖* Herring roes 鯡魚子 Boiled Cod roes 鱈魚子Oyster 牡犡 Mussel 蚌、黑色、橢圓形、沒殼的即為淡菜Crab 螃蟹 Prawn 蝦Crab stick 蟹肉條 Peeled Prawns 蝦仁King Prawns 大蝦 Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉 Shrimps 小蝦米Cockles 小貝肉 Lobster 龍蝦E. 蔬果類 Potato 馬鈴薯 Carrot 紅蘿卜Onion 洋蔥 Aborigine 茄子Celery 芹菜 White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜 Cucumber 大黃瓜Tomato 蕃茄 Radish 小紅蘿卜Mole 白蘿卜 Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖 Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜 Spring onions 蔥Garlic 大蒜 Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜 Leeks 大蔥Mustard & cress 芥菜苗 Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 紅椒 Yellow pepper 黃椒Mushroom 洋菇 Broccoli florets 綠花菜Curettes 綠皮南瓜，形狀似小黃瓜，但不可生食 Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆 Flat Beans 長形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜 Lettuce 萵苣菜Swede or Turnip 蕪菁 Okra 秋葵Chilies 辣椒 Eddoes 小芋頭Taro 大芋頭 Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜 Beans rots 綠豆芽Peas 碗豆 Corn 玉米粒Sport 高麗小菜心 Lemon 檸檬 Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉 Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黃綠蘋果、脆甜 Granny smith 綠蘋果、較酸Barleys 可煮食的蘋果 Peach 桃子Orange 橙 Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果 Pine apple 菠蘿Kiwi 奇異果 Star fruit 楊桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜 Cherry 櫻桃Date 棗子 leeched 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚 Coconut 椰子Fig 無花果 F.Beverage飲料drink 飲料mineral water 礦泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 檸檬原汁lemonade 檸檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 紅葡萄酒claret 波爾多紅葡萄酒cider 蘋果酒champagne 香檳酒cocktail 雞尾酒liqueur 白酒,燒酒whooshing wine 紹興酒yellow wine 黃酒Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒Wu China Pee 五加皮vodka 伏特加whisky 威士忌brandy 白蘭地cognac 法國白蘭地gin 琴酒gin fizz 杜松子酒martini 馬提尼酒 G.餐館eating house 飲食店canteen (機(jī)關(guān)單位和軍隊(duì)里的)食堂dining hall 大餐廳,食堂refectory (學(xué)校里的)餐廳waiter 服務(wù)員service 服務(wù)headwaiter, maitre d\'hotel 餐廳領(lǐng)班bill of fare, menu 菜單,菜譜wine list 酒單table 餐桌to lay the table, to set the table 擺桌子to wait at table 侍候用餐to clear the table 收拾桌子,撤桌子tablecloth 桌布napkin, serviette 餐巾cutlery 餐具fork 叉spoon 匙teaspoon 茶匙ladle 長柄勺knife 刀dishes, crockery 器皿dish, plate 碟,盤soup dish, soup plate 湯盤(serving) dish 大盤子 (美作:platter)soup tureen 盛湯蓋碗salad bowl 色拉盤fruit dish 水果盤fruit bowl 水果缽sauce boat, gravy boat 調(diào)味汁瓶,醬油壺glass 玻璃杯bottle 瓶子carafe, decanter 玻璃水瓶cup 杯子saucer 小碟sugar bowl 糖罐glass service, glassware 玻璃器皿tea service, tea set 茶具teapot 茶壺coffee service, coffee set 咖啡具coffeepot 咖啡壺salt shaker 鹽瓶cruet 調(diào)味瓶架tray 托盤H. 其它 Long rice 長米，較硬，煮前先泡一個(gè)小時(shí) Pudding rice or short rice 短米，較軟Brown rice 糙米 THAI Fragrant rice 泰國香米* Glutinous rice 糯米*Strong flour 高筋面粉 Plain flour 中筋面粉Self- raising flour 低筋面粉 Whole meal flour 小麥面粉Brown sugar 砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡適用） dark Brown Sugar 紅糖（感冒時(shí)可煮姜湯時(shí)用）Custer sugar 白砂糖（適用于做糕點(diǎn)） Icing Sugar 糖粉Rock Sugar 冰糖 Noodles 面條 Instant noodles 方便面Soy sauce 醬油，分生抽淺色及老抽深色兩種 Avinger 醋Cornstarch 太白粉 Maltose 麥芽糖Sesame Seeds 芝麻 Sesame oil 麻油Oyster sauce 蠔油 Pepper 胡椒Red chili powder 辣椒粉 Sesame paste 芝麻醬Bean curd sheet 腐皮 Tofu 豆腐Sago 西賈米 Creamed Coconut 椰油Monosodium glutamate 味精 Chinese red pepper 花椒Salt black bean 豆鼓 Dried fish 魚干Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海帶 Green bean 綠豆Red Bean 紅豆 Black bean 黑豆Red kidney bean 大紅豆 Dried black mushroom 冬菇Pickled mustard-green 酸菜 Silk noodles 粉絲Agar-agar 燕菜 Rice-noodle 米粉Bamboo shoots 竹筍罐頭 Star anise 八角Wanton skin 餛飩皮 Dried chestnuts 干粟子Tiger lily buds 金針 Red date 紅棗Water chestnuts 荸薺罐頭 Muter 木耳Dried shrimps 蝦米 Cashew nuts 腰果·中式早點(diǎn)燒餅 Clay oven rolls油條 Fried bread stick韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings水餃 Boiled dumplings蒸餃 Steamed dumplings饅頭 Steamed buns割包 Steamed sandwich飯團(tuán) Rice and vegetable roll蛋餅 Egg cakes皮蛋 100-year egg咸鴨蛋 Salted duck egg豆?jié){ Soybean milk ·飯 類 稀飯 Rice porridge白飯 Plain white rice油飯 Glutinous oil rice糯米飯 Glutinous rice鹵肉飯 Braised pork rice蛋炒飯 Fried rice with egg地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee·面 類 餛飩面 Wonton & noodles刀削面 Sliced noodles麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles麻醬面 Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面 Duck with noodles鱔魚面 Eel noodles烏龍面 Seafood noodles榨菜肉絲面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蠣細(xì)面 Oyster thin noodles板條 Flat noodles米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉 Fried rice noodles冬粉 Green bean noodle ·湯 類 魚丸湯 Fish ball soup貢丸湯 Meat ball soup蛋花湯 Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊湯 Clams soup牡蠣湯 Oyster soup紫菜湯 Seaweed soup酸辣湯 Sweet & sour soup餛飩湯 Wonton soup豬腸湯 Pork intestine soup肉羹湯 Pork thick soup魷魚湯 Squid soup花枝羹 Squid thick soup ·甜 點(diǎn) 愛玉 Vegetarian gelatin糖葫蘆 Tomatoes on sticks長壽桃 Longevity Peaches芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls麻花 Hemp flowers雙胞胎 Horse hooves ·冰 類 綿綿冰 Mein mein ice麥角冰 Oatmeal ice地瓜冰 Sweet potato ice紅豆牛奶冰 Red bean with milk ice八寶冰 Eight treasures ice豆花 Tofu pudding ·果 汁 甘蔗汁 Sugar cane juice酸梅汁 Plum juice楊桃汁 Star fruit juice青草茶 Herb juice ·點(diǎn) 心牡蠣煎 Oyster omelet臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)油豆腐 Oily bean curd麻辣豆腐 Spicy hot bean curd蝦片 Prawn cracker蝦球 Shrimp balls春卷 Spring rolls蛋卷 Chicken rolls碗糕 Salty rice pudding筒仔米糕 Rice tube pudding紅豆糕 Red bean cake綠豆糕 Bean paste cake糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes蘿卜糕 Fried white radish patty芋頭糕 Taro cake肉圓 Taiwanese Meatballs水晶餃 Pyramid dumplings肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings豆干 Dried tofu ·其 他 當(dāng)歸鴨 Angelica duck檳榔 Betel nut火鍋 Hot pot國外生活必備英文詞匯全搜索－飲食篇1餐具：coffee pot 咖啡壺 coffee cup 咖啡杯 paper towel 紙巾 napkin 餐巾 table cloth 桌布 tea -pot 茶壺 tea set 茶具 tea tray 茶盤 caddy 茶罐 dish 碟 plate 盤 saucer 小碟子 rice bowl 飯碗 chopsticks 筷子 soup spoon 湯匙 knife 餐刀 cup 杯子 glass 玻璃杯 mug 馬克杯 picnic lunch 便當(dāng) fruit plate 水果盤 toothpick 牙簽 中餐：bear's paw 熊掌 breast of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海參 sea sturgeon 海鱔 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮 kelp, seaweed 海帶 abalone 鮑魚 shark fin 魚翅 scallops 干貝 lobster 龍蝦 bird's nest 燕窩 roast suckling pig 考乳豬 pig's knuckle 豬腳 boiled salted duck 鹽水鴨 preserved meat 臘肉 barbecued pork 叉燒 sausage 香腸 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉 meat diet 葷菜 vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 廣東菜 set meal 客飯 curry rice 咖喱飯 fried rice 炒飯 plain rice 白飯 crispy rice 鍋巴 gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥 —noodles with gravy 打鹵面 plain noodle 陽春面 casserole 砂鍋 chafing dish, fire pot 火鍋 meat bun 肉包子 shao-mai 燒麥 preserved bean curd 腐乳 bean curd 豆腐 fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 醬瓜 preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鴨蛋 dried turnip 蘿卜干 西餐與日本料理：menu 菜單 French cuisine 法國菜 today's special 今日特餐 chef's special 主廚特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 歐式西餐 aperitif 飯前酒 dim sum 點(diǎn)心 French fires 炸薯?xiàng)l baked potato 烘馬鈴薯 mashed potatoes 馬鈴薯泥 omelette 簡蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜點(diǎn) pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韓國泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明蝦 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺braised beef 燉牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎兩面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋 over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋 boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石頭火鍋 sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒 miso shiru 味噌湯 roast meat 鐵板烤肉 sashimi 生魚片 butter 奶油 牛排與酒： breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 brunch 早午餐 supper 晚餐 late snack 宵夜 dinner 正餐 ham and egg 火腿腸 buttered toast 奶油土司 French toast 法國土司 muffin 松餅 cheese cake 酪餅 white bread 白面包 brown bread 黑面包 French roll 小型法式面包 appetizer 開胃菜 green salad 蔬菜沙拉 onion soup 洋蔥湯 potage 法國濃湯 corn soup 玉米濃湯 minestrone 蔬菜面條湯 ox tail soup 牛尾湯 fried chicken 炸雞 roast chicken 烤雞 steak 牛排 T-bone steak 丁骨牛排 filet steak 菲力牛排 sirloin steak 沙朗牛排 club steak 小牛排 well done 全熟 medium 五分熟 rare 三分熟 其他小吃： meat 肉 beef 牛肉 pork 豬肉 chicken 雞肉 mutton 羊肉 bread 面包 steamed bread 饅頭 rice noodles 米粉 fried rice noodles 河粉 steamed vermicelli roll 腸粉 macaroni 通心粉 bean thread 冬粉 bean curd with odor 臭豆腐 flour-rice noodle 面粉 noodles 面條 instinct noodles 速食面 vegetable 蔬菜 crust 面包皮 sandwich 三明治 toast 土司 hamburger 漢堡 cake 蛋糕 spring roll 春卷 pancake 煎餅 fried dumpling 煎貼 rice glue ball 元宵 glue pudding 湯圓 millet congee 小米粥 cereal 麥片粥 steamed dumpling 蒸餃 ravioli 餛飩 要求可真多