NBA 各種投籃方式(slam) dunk：(強(qiáng)力)灌籃bank shot：擦板球double pump：拉桿式投籃(verb)fade-away shot：后仰式跳投hook shot：鉤射投籃jump shot：跳投layup：帶球上籃perimeter shot：中距離投籃set shot：立定投籃three-point shot：三分球NBA 各種統(tǒng)計(jì)術(shù)語(yǔ)assist：助功block shot：阻攻，蓋火鍋兒defensive rebound：防守籃板球field goal percentage：投球命中率field goal：投球命中free throw percentage：罰球命中率free throw：罰球offensive rebound：進(jìn)攻籃板球rebound：籃板球scoring：得分steal：抄截three-point shot percentage：三分球命中率turnover：失誤--------------------------------------------------------------------------------場(chǎng)地裝備篇backboard：籃板back court：后場(chǎng)freethrow lane：罰球圈，禁區(qū)freethrow line：罰球線front court：前場(chǎng)game clock：比賽用時(shí)鐘halftime：中場(chǎng)休息時(shí)間hoop：籃框，籃圈mid-court：中場(chǎng)net：籃網(wǎng)painted area：罰球圈，禁區(qū)restricted area near the basket：禁區(qū)內(nèi)籃框下的小圓圈區(qū)域rim：籃框，籃圈scoring table：記錄臺(tái)，記分臺(tái)shot clock：時(shí)限鐘（進(jìn)攻方在24秒內(nèi)必須投籃，并且球必須觸及籃框，否則即違例)three-point line：三分（球）線top of the circle：靠近禁區(qū)頂端之三分（球）線附近wing：（左、右兩邊）底線區(qū)域--------------------------------------------------------------------------------規(guī)則篇blocking foul：阻擋犯規(guī)buzzer：（比賽用的）蜂鳴器（表示時(shí)間終了，換人…等）charging foul：（帶球）撞人（犯規(guī)）dead ball：死球（停止比賽進(jìn)行時(shí)段）defensive basket interference：防守方干擾投籃得分delay of game：阻礙比賽之正常進(jìn)行disqualification：犯滿(mǎn)離場(chǎng)，“畢業(yè)”double dribble：兩次運(yùn)球（違例）ejection：驅(qū)逐出場(chǎng)elbowing：打拐子expiration (of game, first half…)：(全場(chǎng)比賽，上半場(chǎng)…的比賽)時(shí)間終了first half：上半場(chǎng)first (second, third, fourth) period：比賽的第一(第二，第三，第四)節(jié)five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…)：(全場(chǎng)比賽，時(shí)限鐘上…的)時(shí)間只剩下5秒鐘flagrant foul：惡性犯規(guī)foul：犯規(guī)foul out：犯滿(mǎn)離場(chǎng)，“畢業(yè)”foul trouble：快要犯滿(mǎn)離場(chǎng)，“領(lǐng)到一張準(zhǔn)畢業(yè)證書(shū)”full timeout：全時(shí)(100秒的)暫停goaltending：干擾投籃得分hand-checking：以手掌推擋對(duì)方進(jìn)攻球員之犯規(guī)動(dòng)作held ball：持球（雙方均持球不放）illegal defense：防守違例illegal offense：進(jìn)攻違例（見(jiàn)isolation）isolation：四位進(jìn)攻球員在一邊，而由第五位球員單吃對(duì)方防守球員jump ball：爭(zhēng)球，跳球loose ball foul：雙方均無(wú)持球權(quán)時(shí)的犯規(guī)（通常發(fā)生于雙方爭(zhēng)奪籃板球時(shí)）offensive basket interference：進(jìn)攻方干擾投籃得分out of bound：球出界線（千萬(wàn)不要說(shuō)outside）overtime：加時(shí)賽，延長(zhǎng)賽referee：裁判second half：下半場(chǎng)shot clock violation：違反24秒內(nèi)必須投籃(并且球必須觸及籃框)時(shí)限之規(guī)定substitute：換人(上場(chǎng)、下場(chǎng))suspension：停止出賽（之處罰）technical foul：技術(shù)犯規(guī)ten-second violation：進(jìn)攻方10秒鐘內(nèi)未帶球過(guò)中場(chǎng)之違例three-second violation：（籃下）3秒鐘之違例throw a punch：出拳打架throw in：發(fā)球入場(chǎng)traveling：（帶球）走步twenty-second timeout：只有20秒鐘之暫停walking：（帶球）走步--------------------------------------------------------------------------------戰(zhàn)術(shù)篇backdoor cut：從兩邊底線往籃下的戰(zhàn)術(shù)block out：把對(duì)方球員擋住，使其不易強(qiáng)到籃球賽，卡位cut：切入double team：用兩位防守球員包夾進(jìn)攻球員dribble out the time：進(jìn)攻方以運(yùn)球方式消耗掉比賽所剩下時(shí)間eat up the clock：進(jìn)攻方以運(yùn)球或傳球方式消耗掉比賽所剩下時(shí)間fast break：快攻foul strategy：犯規(guī)戰(zhàn)術(shù)give and go：（進(jìn)攻方持球球員的）傳切戰(zhàn)術(shù)jockey for position：（籃下）卡位milk the time away：進(jìn)攻方以運(yùn)球或傳球方式消耗掉比賽所剩下時(shí)間one-one-one defense：人盯人防守pick and roll：（進(jìn)攻方做掩護(hù)之球員的）擋切戰(zhàn)術(shù)post-up play：（進(jìn)攻方持球球員背對(duì)籃框）單吃對(duì)方防守球員之戰(zhàn)術(shù)triple team：用三位防守球員包夾進(jìn)攻球員zone defense：區(qū)域防守，區(qū)域聯(lián)防--------------------------------------------------------------------------------動(dòng)作篇(throw a) baseball pass：（快攻時(shí))長(zhǎng)傳(shoot) an air ball：(投)籃外空心球，“面包“behind-the-back dribble：背后（換手）運(yùn)球carrying the ball：“翻球”cross-leg dribble：胯下運(yùn)球dribble：運(yùn)球driving to the hoop：帶球上籃four-point play：投進(jìn)3分球后因被犯規(guī)再罰進(jìn)一分hacking：打手犯規(guī)holding：拉手犯規(guī)make the basket：投籃得分make the hoop：投籃得分monster dunk：狂猛灌籃nothing but the net：空心球（入籃）palming：“翻球”reverse dunk：倒灌籃reverse lay-up：反手走籃shoot behind the arc：投三分球score a basket：投籃得分swish：空心球（入籃）tap in：托球入籃three-point play：投進(jìn)2分球后因被犯規(guī)再罰進(jìn)一分--------------------------------------------------------------------------------球隊(duì)球員篇assistant coach：助理教練backcourt：后衛(wèi)組（包括控球后衛(wèi)及得分后衛(wèi)）backup：后備（替換，支持）球員bench：（指全體）后備（替換，支持）球員bench player：（指?jìng)€(gè)人）后備（替換，支持）球員center中鋒（又稱(chēng)5號(hào)位置球員）coach：教練frontline：鋒線（包括大前鋒，小前鋒，中鋒）GM（general manager）：球隊(duì)經(jīng)理Mascot：球隊(duì)吉祥物MVP：最有價(jià)值球員one-guard：控球后衛(wèi)point guard：控球后衛(wèi)power forward：大前鋒（又稱(chēng)4號(hào)位置球員）rookie：第二年球員，菜鳥(niǎo)（球員）shooting guard：得分后衛(wèi)sixth man：第六人small forward：小前鋒（又稱(chēng)3號(hào)位置球員）sophomore：第二年球員starter：（指?jìng)€(gè)人）先發(fā)球員starting lineup：（指全體）先發(fā)球員swingman:搖擺人（指兼能擔(dān)任得分后衛(wèi)及小前鋒的球員）trainer：球隊(duì)訓(xùn)練員two-guard：得分后衛(wèi)veteran：資深球員，老鳥(niǎo)（球員）--------------------------------------------------------------------------------比賽篇away game：客場(chǎng)比賽final：總決賽first round：首輪比賽GB (games behind)：落后戰(zhàn)績(jī)最領(lǐng)先球隊(duì)的勝場(chǎng)場(chǎng)數(shù)guest team：客隊(duì)home court：主場(chǎng)home court advantage：主場(chǎng)優(yōu)勢(shì)home game：主場(chǎng)比賽home team：主隊(duì)losing streak：連敗場(chǎng)數(shù)，連敗紀(jì)錄post season：季后賽regular season：季賽road game：客場(chǎng)比賽schedule：賽程semi-final：準(zhǔn)決賽standings：戰(zhàn)績(jī)（表）winning streak：連勝場(chǎng)數(shù)，連勝紀(jì)錄