“獨立”的英文名詞是Independence。解釋：

英 [??nd??pend?ns]? ?美 [??nd??p?nd?ns]

n.獨立，自主;足夠維持閉居生活的收入;獨立心;自恃

noun

[U]

1

~ (from sb/sth)

(of a country 國家)?freedom from political control by other countries 獨立

Cuba gained independence from Spain in 1898.

古巴于1898年脫離西班牙而獲得獨立。

2

the time when a country gains freedom from political control by another country 獨立（之日）

independence celebrations

獨立紀(jì)念慶典

the first elections since independence

獨立之后的第一次選舉

3

the freedom to organize your own life, make your own decisions, etc. without needing help from other people 自主；自立

He values his independence.

他珍惜他的獨立自主。

a woman's financial independence

婦女在經(jīng)濟(jì)上的自立

反義詞：?dependence

參考資料

independence.百度翻譯[引用時間2018-3-9]