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在英文中，將這些表示“許多，很多”的詞組按其用法歸類： 一、只能修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 many、 a great/good many 、a great/large number of 、scores of、dozens of和quite a few ,這類“許多”修飾作主語的名詞時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù) eg I‘m quite busy; I have many things to do There are a great/good many English books in our school library. A great number of my friends have been to the Great Wall. Scores/Dozens of people were killed in the accident.(許多人在這次事故中喪生） I have made quit a few good friends,too. 溫馨提示： 1）many 作代詞，表示“許多人，許多”的意思 eg Many of them have watched the TV play. 2) a great/good many 做代詞，表示“許多人（東西）” eg A great many of us like American English better than British English.(我們中的許多人喜歡美語勝過英國英語） 3）the number of + n （可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）表示"....的數(shù)目”,用它做主語時(shí)，謂語用單數(shù) eg The number of the students in our class is 55. 二、只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的“許多” much、 a great / good deal of 和a large amount of ，這類“許多”修飾主語名詞時(shí)候，謂語用單數(shù)
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還有：
1 ）a (large) number of / (large) numbers of + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
A number of birds have flown to the south. 許多的'鳥已經(jīng)飛去南方.
Large numbers of visitors are from all over the world. 很多旅游者都是來自世界各地.
2）a large/huge amount of / large amounts of + 不可數(shù)名詞
A large amount of milk is overdue. 大量的牛奶都過期了.
Large amounts of money were spent on the subway. 這地鐵費(fèi)了很多錢.
3）a lot of/ lots of + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞
There is a lot of water in the pool. 池子里有很多的水.
Lots of leaves of trees have fallen down the ground in the autumn. 秋天里,許多樹葉已經(jīng)從樹上掉了下來.
4）plenty of +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞
There are plenty of cars on the freeway. 高速路上有很多的汽車.
I have plenty of time to do my homework. 我有很多時(shí)間去做家庭作業(yè).
5）a good/great many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
A great many people on the square are looking at a strange man. 廣場(chǎng)上很多人都在看一個(gè)怪人.
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