2021年考研英語二大作文真題

柱狀圖，某事居民健身偏好的變化

Part B

52. Directions：

Write an essay based on chart below .Inyourwriting. you should(1) interpret the chart， and

(2) give your comments

You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET ( 15 points)

作文范文

According to a survey on different ways for residents to do their physical exercises in a certain city, "doing exercise alone"accounts for more than half, namely 54.3%,which is followed by"exercising with friends"(47.7%).In comparison,fewer people (23.9%)choose to do exercise with families or join group activities (15.8%).

A number of factors may account for the phenomenon.On one hand,with the increasing pressure people face in their work and life,most adults are occupied with loads of duties at work and piles of chores at home,thus it is quite diflicult to make an appoinment with friends or join a group to do physical exercise.Instead, they have to do it alone at any time suited to themselves. On the other, nowadays many young adults opt for working and living in a metropoliswhen they grow up or graduate,far away from their hometown,which makesit almost imposble to do any exercises with families.

From the analysis above,a conclusion can be drawn that the trend of people doing physical exercise soliarily may become more prevalent in the future.

參考范文譯文

對(duì)某市居民體育鍛煉方式的調(diào)查顯示，"單獨(dú)鍛煉"占一半以上，占54.3%，其次是"與朋友一起鍛煉"(47.7%)。相比之下，選擇與家人一起鍛煉(23.9%a)或參加集體活動(dòng)的人較小(15.8%).

有許多因素可以解釋這一現(xiàn)象。一方面，隨著人們?cè)诠ぷ骱蜕钪忻媾R的壓力越來越大，大多數(shù)成年人在工作中要承擔(dān)大量的工作，在家里要做大量的家務(wù)，因此很難與朋友約個(gè)時(shí)間或參加一個(gè)團(tuán)體進(jìn)行體育鍛煉。相反，他們必須在適合自己的任何時(shí)候單獨(dú)做。另一方面，現(xiàn)在許多年輕人長(zhǎng)大或畢業(yè)后選擇在遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)的大都市工作和生活，這使得他們幾乎不可能與家人一起鍛煉身體。

通過以上的分析，可以得出結(jié)論∶未來人們單獨(dú)進(jìn)行體育鍛煉的趨勢(shì)可能會(huì)更加普遍。

作文點(diǎn)評(píng)

在描述柱狀圖的時(shí)候，需要描寫增加或者減少，同時(shí)還要描寫趨勢(shì)和狀態(tài)，接下來給大家提供一些如何描寫這些變化的句子。

表示增減的動(dòng)詞∶ increase，go up.rise，soar up/decrease， decline，dwindlereduce開頭的句子∶

1.the number data show-used at the beginning of the introduction orbody paragaph 2.the first.shows …. while the second..shows --used at the begiing of the introduction when there are two sets of data

3.the number of. follows aremarkably similar trend--sedat the beginning ofabody paragraph to provide an overview when two ore moresets of data display similr trends描述趨勢(shì)的句子∶

4.increased through out the period from.to.implies that the graphis linear 5.the number /amount ofvaried form

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