火車站常用英語詞匯

導語：火車站又稱鐵路車站，是從事鐵路客、貨運輸業(yè)務和列車作業(yè)的'處所。下面是我收集整理的有關火車站的英語詞匯，歡迎參考!

列車等級 train class

反向行車 train running in reverse direction

列車運緩 train running delay

列車等線 train waiting for a receiving track

列車保留 train stock reserved

列車停運 withdrawal of train

列車加開 running of extra train

運輸方案 traffic program

鐵路運輸 railway transportation; railway traffic

鐵路運輸管理 railway transport administration

鐵路運營 railway operation

鐵路運輸組織 railway traffic organization

鐵路運輸質量管理 quality control of railway transportation

鐵路旅客運輸規(guī)程 regulations for railway passenger traffic

鐵路貨物運輸規(guī)程 regulations for railway freight traffic

鐵路重載運輸 railway heavy haul traffic

鐵路高速運輸 railway high speed traffic

鐵路保險運輸 insured rail traffic

鐵路保價運輸 value insured rail traffic

鐵路軍事運輸 railway military service

鐵路旅客運輸 railway passenger traffic

鐵路客運組織 railway passenger traffic organization

行李 luggage; baggage

包裹 parcel

廣廳 public hall; concourse

行李房 luggage office; baggage office

售票處 booking office; ticket; office

候車室 waiting room; waiting hall

高架火車廳 overhead waiting hall

問訊處 information office; inquiry office

客流 passenger flow

直通客流 through passenger flow

管內客流 local passenger flow

市郊客流 suburban passenger flow

客流量 passenger flow volume

客流調查 passenger flow investigation

客流圖 passenger flow diagram

旅客發(fā)送人數(shù) number of passenger despatched; number of passengers originated

旅客到達人數(shù) number of passengers arrived

旅客運送人數(shù) number of passengers transported

旅客最高聚集人數(shù) maximum number of passengers in peak hours

車票 ticket

客票 passenger ticket

加快票 fast extra ticket

特快加快票 express extra ticket

臥鋪票 berth ticket

站臺票 platform ticket

減價票 reduced-fare ticket

學生票 student ticket

小孩票 child ticket

殘廢軍人票 disabled armyman ticket

國際聯(lián)運旅客車票 passenger ticket for international through traffic

冊頁客票;聯(lián)票 coupon ticket

代用票 substituting ticket

定期票 periodical ticlet

公用乘車證 service pass

行李票 luggage ticket; baggage ticket

車票有效期 ticket availability

行李包裹托運 consigning of luggages and parcels

行李包裹承運 acceptance of luggages and parcels

行李包裹交付 dilivery of luggages and parcels

旅客換乘 passenger transference

變更徑路 route diversion

錯乘 takeng wrong train

漏乘 missing a train

越站乘車 overtaking the station

旅客列車乘務組 passenger train crew

旅客列車乘務制度 crew working system of passenger train

旅客列車輪乘制 crew poolng system of passenger train

旅客列車包乘制 assigning crew system of passsenger train

旅客列車包車制 responsibility crew system of passenger train

列車員 train attendant

列車長 train conductor

乘警 train police

客運密度 passenger traffic density

旅客列車直達速度 through speed of passenger train

旅客列車車底周轉時間 turnround time of passenger train set

列車車底需要數(shù) number of passenger train set required

客車平均日車公里 average car-kilometers per car-day

列車平均載客人數(shù) average number of passengers carried per train

列車客座利用率 percentage of passenger seats utilization per train

客車客座利用率 percentage of passenger seats utilization per car

鐵路貨物運輸 railway freight traffic

鐵路貨運組織 railway freight traffic organization

綜合性貨運站 general freight station; general goods station

專業(yè)性貨運站 specialized freight station

零擔貨物中轉站 less-than-carload freight transhipment station; part-load transhipmint station

營業(yè)站 operating station

非營業(yè)站 non-operating station

貨場 freight yard; goods yard

盡頭式貨場 stub-end type freight yard

通過式貨場 through-type freight yard

混合式貨場 mixed-type freight yard

裝卸線 loading and unloading track

軌道衡線 weight bridge track

貨區(qū) freight area; goods area

場庫 storage yard and warehouse

堆貨場 storage yard

貨物站臺 freight platform; goods platform

貨棚 freight shed; goods shed

倉庫 warehouse

貨位 freight section; goods section

企業(yè)自備車 private car

月度貨物運輸計劃 monthly freight traffic plan

旬間裝車計劃 ten day car loading plan

要車計劃表 car planned requisition list

日要車計劃表 daily car requisition plan

貨物品類 goods category

計劃內運輸 planned freight traffic

計劃外運輸 out-of-plan freight traffic; unplanned freight traffic

直達運輸 through traffic

成組裝車 car loading by groups

合理運輸 rational traffic

對流運輸 cross-haul traffic

過遠運輸 excessively long-distance traffic

重復運輸 repeated traffic

迂回運輸 round about traffic; circuitous traffic

無效運輸 ineffective traffic

整車貨物 car load freight

零擔貨物 less-than-carload freight

大宗貨物 mass freight

散裝貨物 bulk freight

堆裝貨物 stack-loading freight

成件包裝貨物 packed freight

鮮活貨物 fresh and live freight

罐裝貨物 tank car freight

易燃貨物 inflammable freight

易凍貨物 freezable freight

輕浮貨物 light and bulk freight

重質貨物 heavy freight

整車分卸 car load freight unloaded at two or more stations

一批貨物 consignment

貨物運到期限 freight transit period

貨物運單 consignment note

貨票 way bill; freight invoice

貨車裝載清單 car loading list

貨物托運 consigning of freight

貨物承運 acceptance of freight

貨物交付 dilivery of freight

貨主 owner of freight; consignor; consignee

貨物發(fā)送作業(yè) freight operation at originated station

貨物到達作業(yè) freight operation at destination station

貨物途中作業(yè) freight operation en route

貨物標記 freight label

運輸條件 traffic condition

運輸限制 traffic limitation; traffic restriction

貨車施封 car seal

貨物換裝整理 transhipment and rearrangement of goods

貨物運輸變更 traffic diversion

貨源 freight traffic source

貨流 freight flow

貨流量 freight flow volume

貨流圖 freight flow diagram

貨物發(fā)送噸數(shù) tonnage of freight despatched

貨物到達噸數(shù) tonnage of freight arrived

貨物運送噸數(shù) tonnage of freight tranaported

計費噸公里 tonne-kilometers charged

運營噸公里 tonne-kilometers operated

貨運密度 density of freight traffic

貨車標記載重量 marked loading capacity of car

貨車靜載重 static load of car

貨車動載重 dynamic load of car

貨車載重量利用率 coefficient of utilization for car loading capacity

貨車日產量 serviceable work-done per day

超限貨物 out-of-gauge freight

超限貨物等級 classification of out-of-gauge freight

超限貨物檢查架 examining rack for out-of-gauge freight

闊大貨物 exceptional dimension freight

超常貨物 exceptional length freight

貨物轉向架 freight turning rack

貨物轉向架支距 distance between centers of freight turning rack

跨裝 straddle

車鉤緩沖停止器 device for stopping buffer action

游車 idle car

貨物重心的橫向位移 lateral shift for center of gravity of goods

貨物重心的縱向位移 longitudinal shift for center of gravity of goods

集重貨物 concentrated weight goods

重車重心 center of gravity for car loaded

重車重心高 center height of gravity for car loaded

危險貨物 dangerous freight; dangerous goods

易腐貨物 perishable freight

凍結貨物 frozen freight

冷卻貨物 cooled freight

加冰所 re-icing point

控溫運輸 transport under controlled temperature

保溫運輸 insulated trainsport

冷藏運輸 refrigerated transport

加溫運輸 heating transport

通風運輸 ventilated transport

容許運輸期限 permissive period of transport

國際貨物聯(lián)運 international through freight traffic

鐵路的連帶責任 joint responsibility of railway

發(fā)送路 originating railway

到達路 destination railway

過境路 transit railway

國際鐵路協(xié)定 agreeement of frontier railway

國際鐵路貨物聯(lián)運協(xié)定 agreement of international railway throangh freight traffic

國際聯(lián)運貨物票據(jù) international through freight shipping documents

國際聯(lián)運貨物交接單 acceptance and delivery list of freight for international through traffic

國際聯(lián)運車輛交接單 acceptance and delivery list of car for international through traffic

國際聯(lián)運貨物換裝 transhipment of international through goods

國際聯(lián)運車輛過軌 transferring of car from one railway to another for international through traffic

貨物交接所 freight transfer point

鐵路行車組織 organization of train operation

鐵路行車組織規(guī)則 rules for organization of train operation

車站行車工作細則 instructions for train operation at station

列車 train

車列 train set

旅客列車編組 passenger train formation

旅客列車 passenger train

旅客快車 fast passenger train

旅客特別快車 express train

旅客直達特別快車 through express train

國際聯(lián)運旅客特別快車 interantional express train

直通旅客列車 through passenger train

管內旅客列車 local passenger train

市郊旅客列車 suburban passenger train

混合列車 mixed train

旅游列車 tourist train

臨時旅客列車 extra passenger train; additional passenger train

軍用列車 military train; troop train

貨物列車 freight train; goods train

始發(fā)直達列車 through train originated from one loading point

階梯直達列車 through train originated from several adjoining loading points

空車直達列車 through train with empty cars

循環(huán)直達列車 shuttled block train

單元列車 unit train

組合列車 combined train

技術直達列車 technical through train

直通列車 transit train

區(qū)段列車 district train

摘掛列車 pick-up and drop train

區(qū)段小運轉列車 district transfer train

樞紐小運轉列車 junction terminal transfer train

路用列車 railway service train

列車重量標準 railway train load norm

車輛換算長度 converted car length

鐵路站場與樞紐

車站工作組織 organization of station operation

站界 station limit

車站等級 class of station

無調中轉車 transit car without resorting

有調中轉車 transit car with resorting

本站作業(yè)車 local car

接發(fā)列車 train reception and departure

行車閉塞法 train block system

空間間隔法 space-interval method

時間間隔法 time-interval method

書面聯(lián)絡法 written liaison method

行車憑證 running token

辦理閉塞 blocking

進路 route

準備進路 preparation of the route

列車進路 train route

調車進路 shunting route

通過進路 through route

接車進路 receiving route

發(fā)車進路 departure route

平行進路 parallel route

敵對進路 conflicting route]

開放信號 clearing signal

關閉信號 closing signal

調車進路 shunting; resorting; car classification

解體調車 break-up of trains

編組調車 make-up of trains

摘掛調車 detaching and attaching of cars

取送調車 taking-out and placing-in of cars

推送調車 push-pull shunting

溜放調車 fly-shunting; coasting; jerking

駝峰調車 humping

有調中轉車停留時間 detention time of car in transit with resorting

集結時間 car detention time under accumulation

無調中轉車停留時間 detention time of car in transit without resorting

中轉車平均停留時間 average detention time of car in transit

雙重作業(yè) double freight operations

一次貨物作業(yè)平均停留時間 average detention time of local car for loading or unloading

車站辦理車數(shù) number of inbound and outbound car handled at station

車站技術作業(yè)表 station technical working diagram

現(xiàn)在車 cars on hand

運用車 serviceable car; car for traffic use; cars open to traffic

非運用車 non-serviceable car; car not for traffic use

列車編組順序表 train consist list; train list

列車預報 train list information in advance

列車確報 train list information after depature

車流 car flow

車流組織 organization of car flow

貨物列車編組計劃 freight train formation plan

車流徑路 car flow routing

列車去向 train destination

列車編成輛數(shù) number of cars in a train

列車運行時刻表 timetable

列車運行線 train path

上行方向 up direction

下行方向 down direction

列車車次 train number

核心車次 scheduled train number

機車周轉圖 locomotive working diagram

平行運行圖 parallel train diagram

非平行運行圖 non-parallel train diagram

單線運行圖 train diagram for singletrack

雙線運行圖 train diagram for doubletrack

成對運行圖 train diagram in pairs

不成對運行圖 train diagram not in pairs

追蹤運行圖 train diagram for automatic block signals

基本運行圖 primary train diagram

分號運行圖 variant train diagram

車站間隔時間 time interval between two adjacent train at station

不同時到達間隔時間 time interval between two opposing trains arriving at station not at the same time

會車間隔時間 time interval for two meeting train at station

同方向列車連發(fā)間隔時間 time interval for two trains despatching in succession in the same direction

追蹤列車間隔時間 time interval between trains spaced by automatic block signals

運輸能力 transport capacity

通過能力 carrying capacity

輸送能力 traffic capacity

貨運波動系數(shù) fluctuating coefficient of freight traffic

能力儲備系數(shù) coefficient of reserved capacity

區(qū)間通過能力 carrying capacity of the block section

運行圖周期 period in the train diagram

通過能力限制區(qū)間 restriction section of carrying capacity

列車扣除系數(shù) coefficient of train removal

運輸工作技術計劃 plan of technical indices for freight traffic

裝車數(shù) number of car loadings

卸車數(shù) number of car unloadings

接運重車數(shù) number of loaded cars received

交出重車數(shù) number of loaded cars delivered

接入空車數(shù) number of empty cars received

交出空車數(shù) number of empty cars delivered

運用車工作量 number of serviceable cars turnround

管內工作車 local cars to be unloaded

移交車 loaded cars to be delivered at junction stations

空車走行率 percentage of empty to loaded car kilometers

貨車周轉距離 average car-kilometers in one turnround

貨車中轉距離 average car-kilometers per transit operation

管內裝卸率 local loading and unloading rate

貨車周轉時間 car turnround time

運用車保有量 number of serviceable cars held kept

貨車日車公里 car kilometers per car per day

列車密度 train density

技術速度 technical speed

旅行速度 travelling speed; commerial speed

列車出發(fā)正點率 percentage of punctuality of trains despatched to total trains

列車運行正點率 percentage of punctuality of trains running to total trains

鐵路運輸調度 railway train control; railway traffic dispatching

調度所 traffic controller’s office ; dispatcher’s office

調度區(qū)段 train dispatching section; train control section

調度命令 traffic [dispatching] order; train [dispatching] order

車流調整 adjustment of car flow

裝車調整 adjustment of car loading

空車調整 adjustment of empty cars

備用貨車 reserved cars

運輸工作日常計劃 day-to-day traffic working plan

調度日班計劃 daily and shift traffic plans

車站作業(yè)計劃 station operating plan

車站班計劃 station shift operating plan

車站階段計劃 station stage operating plan

調車作業(yè)計劃 shunting operation plan

列車運行調整 train operation adjustment

運轉車長 train guard