Brokers′ Fidelity Insurance Scheme [BFI Scheme] 經(jīng)紀(jì)忠誠(chéng)保險(xiǎn)計(jì)劃〔忠誠(chéng)保險(xiǎn)計(jì)劃〕broker′s firm 經(jīng)紀(jì)行broker′s representative 經(jīng)紀(jì)代表brought to credit 入帳Brussels Stock Exchange 布魯塞爾證券交易所Brussels Tariff Nomenclature [BTN] 《布魯塞爾稅則分類目錄》bucketing “對(duì)敲”；利用顧客資金買空賣空bucketing offence “對(duì)敲”罪行budget 財(cái)政預(yù)算案；預(yù)算budget booklet 預(yù)算案小冊(cè)Budget Committee [Securities and Futures Commission] 財(cái)政預(yù)算委員會(huì)〔證券及期貨事務(wù)監(jiān)察委員會(huì)〕Budget Concluding Speech 《財(cái)政預(yù)算案總結(jié)演詞》budget cycle 財(cái)政預(yù)算案編制周期Budget Day 財(cái)政預(yù)算案發(fā)表日budget debate 財(cái)政預(yù)算案辯論budget deficit 財(cái)政預(yù)算赤字budget exercise 財(cái)政預(yù)算案編制工作budget guideline 財(cái)政預(yù)算案準(zhǔn)則；財(cái)政預(yù)算案指引budget guideline ratio 財(cái)政預(yù)算案準(zhǔn)則比率budget proposal 財(cái)政預(yù)算案建議budget revenue 財(cái)政預(yù)算案收入budget revenue measure 財(cái)政預(yù)算案稅收措施；財(cái)政預(yù)算案收入措施Budget Speech 《財(cái)政預(yù)算案演詞》budget strategy 財(cái)政預(yù)算策略budget surplus 財(cái)政預(yù)算盈余budgetary and cost control 預(yù)算與成本管制budgetary criterion 開支預(yù)算準(zhǔn)則budgetary deficit 財(cái)政預(yù)算赤字budgetary guideline 財(cái)政預(yù)算指引budgetary implication 財(cái)政預(yù)算的影響budgetary innovation 財(cái)政預(yù)算新措施budgetary management 財(cái)政預(yù)算管理budgetary policy 財(cái)政預(yù)算政策budgetary position 財(cái)政預(yù)算狀況budgetary strategy 財(cái)政預(yù)算策略budgetary system 財(cái)政預(yù)算制度budgeted cost 預(yù)算成本budgeted for surplus 預(yù)算盈余building cost index 建造成本指數(shù)built-in control of the money supply 貨幣供應(yīng)的內(nèi)在調(diào)節(jié)功能built-in stabilizer 內(nèi)在穩(wěn)定因素；內(nèi)在穩(wěn)定措施bulk buying 大宗采購(gòu)；大批購(gòu)買bulk transfer 大額股票轉(zhuǎn)名bull 看好股市者；“好友”；買空投機(jī)者bull bond 牛債券bull market 牛市；升市；旺市；多頭市場(chǎng)bull position 長(zhǎng)倉(cāng)bullion broker 金銀經(jīng)紀(jì)bullion market 金銀市場(chǎng)Bundesaufsichtsamt fur den Wertpapierhandel 德國(guó)聯(lián)邦證券監(jiān)管辦事處buoy up 上升buoyant 活躍；蓬勃；堅(jiān)挺；保持高價(jià)〔股票〕buoyant market 市況活躍bursary 助學(xué)金；補(bǔ)助金business 商業(yè)；業(yè)務(wù)business address 營(yíng)業(yè)地址business association 業(yè)務(wù)協(xié)會(huì)business bank account 銀行營(yíng)業(yè)戶口business concession 特許經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)business cycle 商業(yè)周期；經(jīng)濟(jì)周期；商業(yè)循環(huán)business day 營(yíng)業(yè)日；交易日business expenses 營(yíng)業(yè)開支；營(yíng)業(yè)費(fèi)用business for profit 牟利業(yè)務(wù)business hour 營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間business income 營(yíng)業(yè)收入Business Manager [Companies Registry] 業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)理〔公司注冊(cè)處〕business of exchange currencies 貨幣兌換業(yè)務(wù)business of taking deposits 接受存款業(yè)務(wù)business plan 業(yè)務(wù)計(jì)劃business record 業(yè)務(wù)記錄business recovery 業(yè)務(wù)重整business registration application form 商業(yè)登記申請(qǐng)表business registration certificate 商業(yè)登記證business registration fee 商業(yè)登記費(fèi)business registration inspector 商業(yè)登記督察business registration number 商業(yè)登記號(hào)碼Business Registration Office [Inland Revenue Department] 商業(yè)登記署〔稅務(wù)局〕Business Registration Officer 商業(yè)登記主任business sector 商界business sentiment 營(yíng)商意欲business taxation 商業(yè)課稅business turnover 營(yíng)業(yè)額business undertaking 商業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)business-friendly 方便商界；有利營(yíng)商；利于商界運(yùn)作buy 買入buy low and sell high 低價(jià)買入而高價(jià)賣出buy order 買盤buyer′s market 買家市場(chǎng)buyer′s price 買價(jià)；買方出價(jià)buy-in 補(bǔ)進(jìn)；補(bǔ)倉(cāng)buying rate 買入價(jià)；買入?yún)R率宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)的 macroeconomic通貨膨脹 inflation破產(chǎn) insolvency有償還債務(wù)能力的 solvent合同 contract匯率 exchange rate緊縮信貸 tighten credit creation私營(yíng)部門 private sector財(cái)政管理機(jī)構(gòu) fiscal authorities寬松的財(cái)政政策 slack fiscal policy稅法 tax bill財(cái)政 public finance財(cái)政部 the Ministry of Finance平衡預(yù)算 balanced budget繼承稅 inheritance tax貨幣主義者 monetariest增值稅 VAT (value added tax)收入 revenue總需求 aggregate demand貨幣化 monetization赤字 deficit經(jīng)濟(jì)不景氣 recession a period when the economy of a country is not successful, business conditions are bad, industrial production and trade are at a low level and there is a lot of unemployment 經(jīng)濟(jì)好轉(zhuǎn) turnabout復(fù)蘇 recovery成本推進(jìn)型 cost push貨幣供應(yīng) money supply生產(chǎn)率 productivity勞動(dòng)力 labor force實(shí)際工資 real wages成本推進(jìn)式通貨膨脹 cost-push inflation需求拉動(dòng)式通貨膨脹 demand-pull inflation雙位數(shù)通貨膨脹 double- digit inflation極度通貨膨脹 hyperinflation長(zhǎng)期通貨膨脹 chronic inflation治理通貨膨脹 to fight inflation最終目標(biāo) ultimate goal壞的影響 adverse effect擔(dān)保 ensure貼現(xiàn) discount蕭條的 sluggish認(rèn)購(gòu) subscribe to支票帳戶 checking account貨幣控制工具 instruments of monetry control 借據(jù) IOUs(I owe you)本票 promissory notes貨幣總監(jiān) controller of the currency拖收系統(tǒng) collection system支票清算或結(jié)算 check clearing資金劃撥 transfer of funds可以相信的證明 credentials 改革 fashion被纏住 entangled貨幣聯(lián)盟 Monetary Union再購(gòu)協(xié)議 repo精明的討價(jià)還價(jià)交易 horse-trading歐元 euro公共債務(wù) membership criteria匯率機(jī)制 REM儲(chǔ)備貨幣 reserve currency勞動(dòng)密集型 labor-intensive股票交易所 bourse競(jìng)爭(zhēng)領(lǐng)先 frontrun牛市 bull market非凡的牛市 a raging bull規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì) scale economcies買方出價(jià)與賣方要價(jià)之間的差價(jià) bid-ask spreads期貨（股票） futures經(jīng)濟(jì)商行 brokerage firm回報(bào)率 rate of return股票 equities違約 default現(xiàn)金外流 cash drains經(jīng)濟(jì)人傭金 brokerage fee存款單 CD(certificate of deposit)營(yíng)業(yè)額 turnover資本市場(chǎng) capital market布雷頓森林體系 The Bretton Woods System經(jīng)常帳戶 current account套利者 arbitrager遠(yuǎn)期匯率 forward exchange rate即期匯率 spot rate實(shí)際利率 real interest rates貨幣政策工具 tools of monetary policy銀行倒閉 bank failures跨國(guó)公司 MNC ( Multi-National Corporation)商業(yè)銀行 commercial bank商業(yè)票據(jù) comercial paper利潤(rùn) profit本票，期票 promissory notes監(jiān)督 to monitor傭金（經(jīng)濟(jì)人） commission brokers套期保值 hedge有價(jià)證券平衡理論 portfolio balance theory外匯儲(chǔ)備 foreign exchange reserves固定匯率 fixed exchange rate浮動(dòng)匯率 floating/flexible exchange rate貨幣選擇權(quán)（期貨） currency option套利 arbitrage合約價(jià) exercise price遠(yuǎn)期升水 forward premium多頭買升 buying long空頭賣跌 selling short按市價(jià)訂購(gòu)股票 market order股票經(jīng)紀(jì)人 stockbroker國(guó)際貨幣基金 the IMF七國(guó)集團(tuán) the G-7監(jiān)督 surveillance同業(yè)拆借市場(chǎng) interbank market可兌換性 convertibility軟通貨 soft currency限制 restriction交易 transaction充分需求 adequate demand短期外債 short term external debt匯率機(jī)制 exchange rate regime直接標(biāo)價(jià) direct quotes資本流動(dòng)性 mobility of capital赤字 deficit 本國(guó)貨幣 domestic currency外匯交易市場(chǎng) foreign exchange market國(guó)際儲(chǔ)備 international reserve利率 interest rate資產(chǎn) assets國(guó)際收支 balance of payments貿(mào)易差額 balance of trade繁榮 boom債券 bond資本 captial資本支出 captial expenditures商品 commodities商品交易所 commodity exchange期貨合同 commodity futures contract普通股票 common stock聯(lián)合大企業(yè) conglomerate貨幣貶值 currency devaluation通貨緊縮 deflation折舊 depreciation貼現(xiàn)率 discount rate歸個(gè)人支配的收入 disposable personal income從業(yè)人員 employed person匯率 exchange rate財(cái)政年度fiscal year自由企業(yè) free enterprise國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值 gross antional product庫存 inventory勞動(dòng)力人數(shù) labor force債務(wù) liabilities市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) market economy合并 merger貨幣收入 money income跨國(guó)公司 Multinational Corproation個(gè)人收入 personal income優(yōu)先股票 preferred stock價(jià)格收益比率 price-earning ratio優(yōu)惠貸款利率 prime rate利潤(rùn) profit回報(bào) return on investment使貨幣升值 revaluation薪水 salary季節(jié)性調(diào)整 seasonal adjustment關(guān)稅 tariff失業(yè)人員 unemployed person效用 utility價(jià)值 value工資 wages工資價(jià)格螺旋上升 wage-price spiral收益 yield補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易 compensatory trade, compensated deal儲(chǔ)蓄銀行 saving banks歐洲聯(lián)盟 the European Union單一的實(shí)體 a single entity抵押貸款 mortgage lending業(yè)主產(chǎn)權(quán) owner's equity普通股 common stock無形資產(chǎn) intangible assets收益表 income statement 營(yíng)業(yè)開支 operating expenses行政開支 administrative expenses現(xiàn)金收支一覽表 statement of cash flow貿(mào)易中的存貨 inventory收益 proceeds投資銀行 investment bank機(jī)構(gòu)投資者 institutional investor壟斷兼并委員會(huì) MMC招標(biāo)發(fā)行 issue by tender定向發(fā)行 introduction代銷 offer for sale直銷 placing公開發(fā)行 public issue信貸額度 credit line國(guó)際債券 international bonds歐洲貨幣Eurocurrency利差 interest margin以所借的錢作抵押所獲之貸款 leveraged loan權(quán)利股發(fā)行 rights issues凈收入比例結(jié)合 net income gearing