與計算機有關：·PC：個人計算機Personal Computer ·CPU：中央處理器Central Processing Unit ·CPU Fan：中央處理器的“散熱器”(Fan) ·MB：主機板MotherBoard ·RAM：內(nèi)存Random Access Memory，以PC-代號劃分規(guī)格，如PC-133，PC-1066，PC-2700 ·HDD：硬盤Hard Disk Drive ·FDD：軟盤Floopy Disk Drive ·CD-ROM：光驅(qū)Compact Disk Read Only Memory ·DVD-ROM：DVD光驅(qū)Digital Versatile Disk Read Only Memory ·CD-RW：刻錄機Compact Disk ReWriter ·VGA：顯示卡(顯示卡正式用語應為Display Card) ·AUD：聲卡(聲卡正式用語應為Sound Card) ·LAN：網(wǎng)卡(網(wǎng)卡正式用語應為Network Card) ·MODM：數(shù)據(jù)卡或調(diào)制解調(diào)器Modem 縮寫 英文 中文 aa ALWAYS AFLOAT 保持漂浮,永遠漂浮 ACCT ACCOUNT 帳目,帳戶 ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受 ADCOM ADDRESS COMMISSION 訂艙傭金,租船傭金 ADD.COMM ADDRESS COMMISSION 訂艙傭金,租船傭金 ADFT AFT DRAFT 艉吃水 ADV. ADVISE OR ADVANCE 通知或提前 A.F. ADVANCED FREIGHT 預付運費 A.F.B. AIR FRIGHT BILL 空運運單 AGRD AGREED 同意 AGRT AGREEMENT 協(xié)議 AGW ALL GOING WELL (取決于)一切順利 A.H. AFTER HATCH 后艙 AIR DRAFT LENGTH BETWEEN WATER LEVEL AND VESSEL'S RAIL 水平面至船弦的高度 AM ANTE MERIDIEM=BEFORE NOON 上午 AMT AMOUNT 金額,數(shù)額 A.N. ARRIVAL NOTICE 到達通知 A/R ALL RISKS 一切險 ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 盡快,盡速 ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下 ATTN ATTENTION 由...收閱 A.V. AD VALOREM ACCORDING TO VALUE 運價標記,根據(jù)商品的價值(計算運費),從價費率 a.a.r. against all risks 一切險 AC account current 一切險 A/C for account of 費用由...負擔 acc. acceptance;accepted 已接受 acc.cop. according to the custom of the port 按照...港口慣例 a.c.v. actual cash value 實際現(xiàn)金價值 a.d. a/d after date ...日期以后 Add-on .tariff(also proportional rate or arbitrary in US) 費率標記(在美國也指按比例或仲裁決定) ad val.(a/v) ad valorem (according to value) 從價費率(按離岸價格) ADP automated data processing 自動數(shù)據(jù)處理 ADR European Agreement concerning the international carriage of dangerous goods by road AETR European Agreement concerning the work of crews of vehicles engaged in international road transport AFRA average freight rate assessment 運費費率平均運價 Agcy agency 代理公司,代理行 Agt. agent 代理人 a.g.w.t. actual gross weight 實際毛重,實際總重量 AMT Air Mail Transfer 航空郵寄 A.O. account of ...的帳上 A/or and/or 和/或 A/P account paid 已付帳款 approx. approximately 大約 arr. arrival 到達,抵達 arrd. arrived 到達,抵達 a/s after sight 見票后... A/S alongside 靠碼頭,并靠他船 asap as soon as possible 盡快,盡速 ass. associate 準會員,公司 ATA actual time arrival 實際到達時間 ATD actual time of departure 實際出發(fā)時間ATP Agreement for the International Carriage of Perish able Foodstuffs Atty attorney 律師(美),代理人 auth. authorized 授權的,認可的 aux. auxiliary 輔助的,輔助設備 AWB Air Waybill 空運單 BA BALE CAPACITY 包裝容積 BAL BALANCE 平衡 BALTIME UNIFORM TIME CHARTER 統(tǒng)一定期租船合同,巴爾的摩期租合同 BDL BUNDLE 捆 BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL (船舶)型寬 BENDS BOTH ENDS 裝卸港 BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE 波羅的海國際航運公會 BIZ BUSINESS 業(yè)務 B/L BILL OF LADING 提單 BL BALE 包(裝) BLADING BILL OF LADING 提單 BLFT BALE FEET 包裝尺碼(容積) BLK BULK 散裝 BLKR BULKER 散裝船 BREAKDOWN AN ITEMIZED ACOUNT OF...'ITEM BY ITEM 細目分類 B.RGDS BEST REGARDS 致敬,致意 BS/L BILLS OF LADING 提單(復) B.T. BERTH TERMS 班輪條款 B.A.C. bunker adjustment charge 燃油附加費 B.A.F. bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加費系數(shù) Bags/Bulk part in bags,part in bulk 貨物部分袋裝,部分散裝 B.C. bulk cargo 散裝貨 B/D bank(er's) draft 銀行匯票 b.d.i. both dates (days) inclusive 包括始末兩天 bdth breadth 寬度,型寬 Bdy boundary 邊境,界線 B/G bonded goods 保稅貨物 Bk. bank 銀行 Bkge brokerage 傭金,經(jīng)紀費 brl. barrel 桶,分英制美制兩種 B.W. bonded warehouse 保稅倉庫 bxs. boxes 合,箱 CABLEADD CABLE ADDRESS 電報掛號 CC CARBON COPY 抄送 C.F. CUBIC FEET 立方英尺 C&F COST AND FREIGHT 貨價加運費 CFS CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 集裝箱貨運站 CIC CHINA INSURANCE CLAUSE 中國保險條款 CIF COST,INSURANCE AND FRIEHGT 到岸價格(貨價,保險費,加運費價) CIF & C COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION 到岸價格加傭金 CL.B/L CLEAN BILL OF LADING 清潔提單 CO. COMPANY 公司 C/O (IN) CARE OF 由...轉(zhuǎn)交 COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT 包運合同 COMM. COMMISSION 傭金 CONBILL CONFERENCE BILL OF LADING 公會提單 CONGENBILL CONFERENCE GENERAL CARGO BILL OF LADING 公會雜貨提單 CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作 CORP. CORPORATION 公司 COSCO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY 中國遠洋運輸總公司 C/P CHARTER PARTY 租船合同 CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH 按港口慣常速度快速裝卸 CUB CUBIC 立方 CUFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺 CUM CUBIC METER 立方米 CY CONTAINER YAND 集裝箱堆場 CAC currency adjustment charge 貨幣貶值附加費 CAConf Cargo Agency Conference(IATA) 貨運代理公會( ) C.A.F. currency adjustment factor 貨幣貶值附加費系數(shù) C.A.S. currency adjustment surcharge 貨幣貶值附加費 CASS Cargo Accounts Settlement System(IATA) 貨運費用結算系統(tǒng) C.B. container base 集裝箱底 c.& d. collection and delivery 運費收訖,貨物交畢 c.b.d. cash before delivery 交貨前付現(xiàn) cbm cubic meter 立方米 cc charges collect 收取運費 CCL customs clearance 清關 CCS consolidated cargo(container) service 集中托運業(yè)務 C/D customs declaration 報關單 CEM European Conference on goods train timetables 歐洲貨運列車時刻表會議 CFR Cost and freight (Incoterms) 成本加運費價 C.H. carriers haulage 承運業(yè) C.H.C. cargo handling charges 貨物裝卸費 Ch.fwd charges forward 運費到付 c.i.a. cash in advance 交貨前付現(xiàn)款 c.i.f.& e. cost,insurance,freight and exchange 成本,保險費,運費,加匯費價格 c.i.f.i.& e. cost,insurance,freight,interest and exchange 成本,保險費,運費,利息,加匯費價格 c.i.f.& i. cost,insurance,freight and interest 成本,保險費,運費,加利息價格 c.i.f.c.& i. cost,insurance,freight,commission and interest 成本,保險費,運費,傭金,加利息價格 c.i.f.c.& e. cost,insurance,freight,commission and exchange 成本,保險費,運費,傭金,加匯費價格 c.i.f.i.c. cost,insurance,freight,interest and commission 成本,保險費,運費,利息,加傭金價格 c.i.f.L.t. cost,insurance,freight,London terms 倫敦條款到岸價格 c.i.f.w. cost,insurance,freight/war 到岸價加戰(zhàn)爭險 CIM International Convention concerning the carriage of Goods by Railway CIP Carriage and insurance paid to (Incoterms) 運費和保險費付至...(指定目的地) CIV International Convention on the Carriage of Passenger and Luggage by Railway CKD completely knocked down (unassembled) 完全分解的 cm centimetre(s) 厘米 cm3 cubic centimetre(s) 立方厘米 CMR Convention on the Contract for the International Carriage of Goods by Road C/N consignment note 發(fā)貨通知書 cnee consignee 收貨人 cnmt/consgt. consignment 發(fā)運 cnor consignor 發(fā)貨人 C/O certificate of origin 原產(chǎn)地證明 C.O.D. cash on delivery 貨到付款 C.O.F.C. Container-on-Flat-Car(rail flatcar) (鐵路)裝運集裝箱的平板車 COMBITERMS Delivery terms for int'l groupage traffic 國際成組運輸交貨條款(貨運代理人之間) COP customs of port 港口慣例 C.O.S. cash on shipment 裝船付船 COTIF Convention concerning Int'l Carriage by Rail (CIM-CIV) 國際鐵路運輸公約 C.P. Customs of Port 港口慣例 CP carriage paid 運費已付 C/P blading charter party bill of lading 租船提單 CPLTC Conference Port Liner Term Charges 港口班輪裝卸條款公會 CPT Carriage paid to (Incoterms) 運費付至(...指定目的地) CSC Container service charge 集裝箱運輸費用 CSC Int'l Convention of the Safe Transport of Containers 國際集裝箱安全公約 CSConf Cargo Service Conference(IATA) 貨運業(yè)公會 CST Container Service Tariff 集裝箱運輸費率 C/T Container Terminal 集裝箱碼頭 C.T. conference terms 公會條款 CT combined transport 聯(lián)合運輸 CTD combined transport document 聯(lián)合運輸單證 CTO combined transport operator 多式聯(lián)運經(jīng)營人 CTPC Cargo Traffic Procedures Committee(IATA) cu.ft. cubic foot(feet) 立方英尺 cu.in. cubic inch(es) 立方英寸 CVGK customs value per gross kilogram (毛重)每公斤海關價值 CVGP customs value per gross pound (毛重)每磅海關價值 CWE cleared without examination 未經(jīng)查驗過關的 cwt hundredweight 擔,(英制)等于112磅,(美制)等于100磅 CWO CASH WITH ORDER 訂貨時預付款 cy currency 貨幣 D DIESEL OIL 柴油 D300 DIESEL OIL 300 TONS 柴油300噸 D/A DOCUMENT AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兌交單 DEM DEMURRAGE 滯期費 DEP DEPARTURE (船舶)離港 DEPT DEPARTURE 離港,處部 DESP DESPATCH MONEY 速遣費 DESPONENT OWNER SECOND OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 二船東 D.F DEAD FREIGHT 空艙費 DFT DRAFT 吃水 DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH 滯期費,速遣費為滯期費的一半 DHDWTS DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED 速遣費按滯期費的一半,并按節(jié)省的工作時間計算 D/O DELIVERY ORDER 提貨單 D/P DOCUMENT AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交單 D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 確報,船舶確切到港時間 DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受載量 DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 載重噸,受載量 DWT DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE 載重噸 DWTC DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 貨物載重噸 DAF Delivery at frontier(Incoterms) 邊境交貨(...指定地) D.A.S. delivered alongside ship 船邊交貨 Dbk drawback 退(關)稅 DCAS Distribution Cost Analysis System 分撥費用分析系統(tǒng) DDP Delivered duty paid(Incoterms) 完稅后交貨 DES Delivered ex ship(Incoterms) 目的地船上交貨(...指定目的港) DEQ Delivered ex quay(duty paid)(Incoterms) 目的港碼頭交貨(關稅已付) DDU Delivered duty unpaid(Incoterms) 未完稅交貨 dia diameter 直徑 dir. direct 直接 dm3 cubic decimetre(s) 立方分米 DOCIMEL Electronic Cim Document 電子單證 DWCC dead weight cargo capacity 載重量 DWT dead weight ton 載重噸 E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA=FOR EXAMPLE 例如 EIU EVEN IF USED 即使使用(也不算) E/M EXPORT MANIFEST 出口載貨清單,出口艙單 ENCL ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED 附件或所附的 E.& O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED 有錯當查(錯誤和遺漏不在此限) ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL (船舶)預計抵港時間 ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE (船舶)預計到達和離開時間 ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING (船舶)預計靠泊時間 ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 預計開始時間 ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING (船舶)預計開始卸貨時間 ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE (船舶)預計離港時間 ETL ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING (船舶)預計開裝時間 ETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING (船舶)預計開航時間 EXP EXPORT 出口 EXPS EXPENSES (費用)支出 ECE International Convention for the Harmonization of Frontiers Controls of Goods ECU European currency unit 歐洲貨幣單位 EDI electronic data interchange 電子數(shù)據(jù)交換 EDIFACT Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commerce and Transport EDP electronic data processing 電子數(shù)據(jù)處理 e.g. for example 例如 EIR equipment interchange receipt(containers) 設備交接單(集裝箱) excl. excluding 不包括,除...外 EXW Ex works(Incoterms) 工廠交貨(...指定地) F FUEL OIL 燃油 F300 FUEL OIL 300 TONS 燃油300噸 FAS FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP 船邊交貨 FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD (集裝箱)整箱貨 FDFT FORE DRAFT 艏吃水 FEU FOURTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 40'標準集裝箱 FI FREE IN (船方)不負擔裝貨費用 FILO FREE IN AND LINER OUT (船方)不負擔裝貨費用,但負擔卸貨費用 F.I.L.S.D. FREE IN LASHED,SECURED AND DUNNAGED (船方)不負擔裝貨,捆扎,加固,隔墊(料)等費用 FIO FREE IN AND OUT (船方)不負擔裝,卸費用 FIOST FREE IN AND OUT,STOWED AND TRIMMED (船方)不管裝,不管卸,不管積載和平倉 FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班輪條款 F/M EXPORT FREIGHT MANIFEST 出口載貨運費清單,運費艙單 FM FROM 從...,來自... FOB FREE ON BOARD 離岸價格(船上交貨0 FPA FREE FROM PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安險 FRT FREIGHT 運費 FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺 FWD FORWARD 前部 FWDFT FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡水吃水 FRG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你參考,供你掌握情況 F.A.A. free of all average 一切海損不賠險 f.a.c. fast as can (loading or discharge) 盡快(裝卸) F.A.C. forwarding agent's commission 貨運代理人傭金 FAK freight all kinds (不分品種)同一費率 FALPRO Special Programme on Trade Facilitation(UNCTAD) 簡化貿(mào)易手續(xù)特別計劃 F.and D. freight and demurrage 運費和滯期費 f.a.q. fair average quality 中等質(zhì)量貨物 FAS Free alongside ship(Incoterms) 船邊交貨(...指定裝運港) FBL FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading(FIATA Document) FIATA 多式聯(lián)運提單 FCA Free carrier(Incoterms) 貨交承運人 FCR Forwarders Certificate of Receipt (FIATA Document) 貨運代理人收訖貨物證明 FCSR & CC free of capture,seizure,riots and civil commotions 擄獲,捕捉,暴動和內(nèi)亂不賠險 FCT Forwarders Certificate of Transport(FIATA) 貨運代理人運送證明 FFI FIATA Forwarding Instructions(FIATA form) 國際貨運代理協(xié)會聯(lián)合會代運說明 f.g.a. free of general average 共同海損不賠險 FHEX Friday and holidays excepted 節(jié)假日除外 f.i.a.s. free in and stowed 船方不負擔裝貨費和理艙費 f.i.o.s. free in and out stowed 船方不負擔裝卸費和理艙費 F.I.B. free into barge 駁船上交貨 f.i.c. freight,insurance,carriage f.i.h. free in harbour 港內(nèi)交貨 firavv first available 最有效的 FIS freight,insurance and shipping charges f.i.w. free into waggon 船方不負擔裝入貨車費 FLT forklift truck 叉車 F.O.C. flag of convenience 方便國旗 F.O.D. free of damage 損壞不賠 f.o.w. first open water 第一解凍日(保) F.P.A. free of particular average 單獨海損不賠 FPAD freight payable at destination 目的地付運費 FR flat rack(container) Frt.fwd. freight forward 到付運費 ft.ppd. freight prepaid 運費預付 frt.ton freight ton 運費噸 FWC full loaded weight & capacity(container) 滿載重量和容積 fwdr. forwarder 貨運代理人 FWR FIATA Warehouse Receipt(FIATA Document) FIATA倉儲收據(jù) GA GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海損 GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 統(tǒng)一雜貨(程)租船標準合同,"金康"程租合同 GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治標準時間 GR GRAIN CAPACITY OR GROSS (船舶)散裝容積 或 毛(重) GRD GEARED 帶吊桿的 GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE 總登記噸 GSP GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCE 普惠制 GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重 G.A. general average 共同海損(保) G.A.A. General Average Agreement(bond) 共同海損協(xié)議(合同) G.A.C. general average contribution 共同海損分攤額(保) G.B.L. Government Bill of Lading 政府海運提單 G.C. general cargo 雜貨